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ARMED FORCES (SPECIAL POWERS) ACT 1958 #alecforjudiciary
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🌟 **Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 (AFSPA)**: 🌟

The *Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 (AFSPA)* is a significant legislation enacted by the Parliament of India. It empowers the *armed forces* to maintain public order in **"disturbed areas"**. Here are key points about AFSPA:

1. **Purpose and Context**:
*Violence* had become pervasive in the northeastern states of India.
State administration struggled to control internal disturbances.
The *Armed Forces (Assam and Manipur) Special Powers Ordinance* was promulgated in 1958, granting special powers to armed forces members in these regions¹.

2. **Special Powers**:
In a **disturbed area**, commissioned officers, warrant officers, non-commissioned officers, and others of equivalent rank can:
**Use force**, including firing (even resulting in death), against those violating laws or orders.
Act against gatherings of *five or more persons* carrying weapons or objects that could be used as weapons⁷.

3. **Extent**:
AFSPA applies to several states, including **Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, and Tripura**².

4. **Controversy and Impact**:
AFSPA has faced criticism for its **unfettered powers**, including arrest, search without warrants, and immunity from prosecution.
It was initially introduced to address the Naga uprising and has remained a topic of debate and concern⁴.

For more insights, explore the legal complexities surrounding AFSPA in my video! 🎥🔍.

Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/16/2024
(1) THE ARMED FORCES (SPECIAL POWERS) ACT, 1958 INTRODUCTION. https://www.mha.gov.in/sites/default/....
(2) The Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 - People's Archive of Rural .... https://ruralindiaonline.org/en/libra....
(3) Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armed_F....
(4) Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA). https://www.drishtiias.com/daily-upda....
(5) AFSPA (Armed Forces Special Powers Act) - ClearIAS. https://www.clearias.com/afspa/.
(6) Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 #shorts - YouTube.    • AFSPA Act | Armed Forces (Special Powers) ...  .
(7) Ministry of Home Affairs | Government of India. https://www.mha.gov.in/en/commonconte....
(8) Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 - Bare Acts - Live. http://www.bareactslive.com/ACA/ACT27....
(9) India's Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA) 1958 - YouTube.    • India's Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act ...  .
(10) en.wikipedia.org. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armed_F....

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