Hepatitis C virus Positive/HCV test -positive/HCV tri-dot POSITIVE

Описание к видео Hepatitis C virus Positive/HCV test -positive/HCV tri-dot POSITIVE

(HCV) is a small (55–65 nm in size), enveloped, positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus of the family Flaviviridae. is the cause of hepatitis C and some cancers such as liver cancer (hepatocellular carcinoma, abbreviated HCC) and lymphomas in humans.There are a number of diagnostic tests for hepatitis C, including HCV antibody enzyme immunoassay or ELISA, recombinant immunoblot assay, and quantitative HCV RNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR).[15] HCV RNA can be detected by PCR typically one to two weeks after infection, while antibodies can take substantially longer to form and thus be detected.

Chronic hepatitis C is defined as infection with the persisting for more than six months based on the presence of its RNA. Chronic infections are typically asymptomatic during the first few decades,[19] and thus are most commonly discovered following the investigation of elevated liver enzyme levels or during a routine screening of high-risk individuals. Testing is not able to distinguish between acute and chronic infections.Diagnosis in the infant is difficult as maternal antibodies may persist for up to 18 months.
About : HCV TRI-DOT
It is the 4th generation, a rapid , visual, sensitive and qualitative in vitro diagnostic test for detection of antibodies to the in human serum or plasma.
The has been developoed and designed with increased sensitivity for core and NSE antibodies using a unique combination of modified HCV antigens. They are for the putative core(structural), protease/helicase NS3(non-structural), NS4(non-structural) regions of the virus in the form of two dots T1 And T2 to provide a high sensitive and specific diagnostic test.
Impression: 100% sensitive and 99.8% specific

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