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Mahakaleshwar Temple is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas of India . It is the main temple of Mahakaleshwar Bhagwan , located in the city of Ujjain in the state of Madhya Pradesh . Beautiful description of this temple is found in the works of great poets like Puranas , Mahabharata and Kalidas . Mahakaleshwar Mahadev has very virtuous importance because of being self -sufficient, grand and south-facing. It is a belief that salvation is attained only by its darshan. Mahakavi Kalidas has praised this temple while discussing Ujjayini in Meghdoot . [K] After the destruction of this ancient temple by Iltutmish in 1235 AD, the rulers who lived here paid special attention to the restoration and beautification of this temple, that is why the temple has attained its present form. This temple is decorated every year and before Simhastha .

History shows that Ujjain was ruled by the Yavanas from 1107 to 1728 AD . During his reign, the ancient religious traditions of the Hindus established in about 4500 years of Avanti had almost been destroyed. But in 1690 AD, the Marathas invaded the Malwa region and on 29 November 1728 , the Maratha rulers established their supremacy in the Malwa region. After this, the lost glory of Ujjain returned and from 1731 to 1809, this city remained the capital of Malwa. Two important events took place here during the reign of the Marathas - first, the reconstruction of the Mahakaleshwar temple and the re-establishment of the Jyotirlinga and the establishment of the Simhastha festival bath, which was a great achievement. FurtherRaja Bhoj expanded this temple.

The temple is situated inside a wall. There is a staircase leading to the sanctum sanctorum. Just above this there is another room in which Omkareshwar Shivling is installed. The area of ​​the temple is 10.77 x 10.77 square meters and the height is 28.71 meters. There is a huge crowd in this temple on every Monday in the month of Mahashivratri and Shravan . There is a small water source adjacent to the temple called Kotitirtha . It is a belief that when Iltutmish got the temple demolished, he had thrown the Shivling in this very place. Later it was restored. year 1968Prior to the Simhastha Mahaparva, the main gate was expanded and furnished. Apart from this, another gate was also constructed for evacuation. But keeping in view the huge crowd of visitors, a huge assembly hall was constructed by the Birla Group of Industries before the Simhastha of 1980 . An administrative committee has been formed for the arrangement of Mahakaleshwar temple, under whose direction the arrangements here are running smoothly. Recently, a layer of 16 kg gold has been offered on its 118 peaks. Now internet facility has also been started for donation in the temple .