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नेपाली पोलिटिकल पावर ॥ सामनेवाला कमजोर ॥ नेपालको राजनीतिक शक्ति, प्रभाव नेतृत्व ॥Nepali politics

1. From Monarchy to Republic:
• Nepal was once a monarchy, where the king held supreme power.
• In 2006, a major people’s movement (Jana Andolan II) led to the end of King Gyanendra’s direct rule.
• By 2008, the monarchy was officially abolished and Nepal was declared a federal democratic republic.

2. Major Political Parties:
• Nepali Congress (NC) – Center-left, advocates democracy and social justice.
• Communist Party of Nepal (CPN) – Multiple factions over time; often merge and split.
• CPN (Maoist Centre) – Originated from the Maoist insurgency; later joined mainstream politics.

3. The 2015 Constitution (2072 B.S.):
• After years of debate, Nepal adopted a new constitution in 2015.
• It established federalism, dividing the country into 7 provinces.• Gagan Kumar Thapa is a prominent Nepali politician and the current General Secretary of the Nepali Congress party. Born on July 16, 1976, in Kathmandu, Nepal, he has been an influential figure in the country’s political landscape. 

Education and Early Life:
Thapa completed his schooling at Siddhartha Vanasthali School in 1992. He earned a Bachelor of Science in Chemistry from Tri Chandra College in 1998 and later obtained a Master of Arts in Sociology from Tribhuvan University in 2003. 

Political Career:
• Constituent Assembly Member (2008-2012): Thapa began his national political journey as a member of the First Constituent Assembly, elected through the proportional representation system. 
• Legislature Parliament Member (2013-2017): In the 2013 elections, he was elected from Kathmandu Constituency No. 4, serving as a member of the Legislature Parliament. 
• Minister of Health and Population (2016-2017): Thapa was appointed as the Minister of Health and Population, where he focused on improving Nepal’s healthcare system. 
• House of Representatives Member (2017-Present): He has been representing Kathmandu-4 since 2017 and was re-elected in 2022 for the third consecutive time, defeating CPN-UML’s Rajan Bhattarai by a margin of 7,747 votes. 

Personal Life:
In 2008, Thapa married Anjana KC, the daughter of fellow politician Arjun Narsingh KC. 

Recent Developments:
As of December 2021, Thapa serves as the General Secretary of the Nepali Congress, working alongside Bishwa Prakash Sharma under the leadership of party President Sher Bahadur Deuba.  #NepalPolitics
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