Скачать или смотреть What is the Bitcoin Halving and why does it matter

Understanding the Bitcoin Halving Event

The Bitcoin Halving is a pre programmed event in Bitcoin's code occurring roughly every four years. It controls new bitcoin supply, key to its economic design.

The Mechanism Explained:
Roughly every four years or 210000 blocks, the reward for Bitcoin miners validating transactions is cut by half. Starting at 50 BTC, it fell to 25, 12.5, 6.25. Since the April 2024 halving, the reward is 3.125 new bitcoins per block.

Why the Halving Matters: Supply Control
This reduces the rate new bitcoins are created, ensuring scarcity towards the 21 million coin limit. It contrasts with traditional currencies subject to inflation from unlimited printing, a point relevant in contexts of high inflation.

Why the Halving Matters: Miner Economics
Halving cuts miners' block rewards. Profitability then depends more on Bitcoin price, transaction fees, energy costs, and hardware efficiency. This can impact the mining industry structure.

Why the Halving Matters: Price Speculation
Historically, prices often rose post halving, linked to reduced supply meeting demand. This isn't guaranteed. Price depends on many factors like sentiment, adoption, regulation, and macroeconomics. Past performance doesn't predict the future.

Why the Halving Matters: Awareness
Halvings boost media attention and public discussion about Bitcoin's model.

It is a core mechanism defining Bitcoin's predictable supply.

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