Scientific Method | Observation | Hypthesis | Theory and Law | Urdu | Hindi

The scientific method is a systematic approach used by scientists to investigate natural phenomena, acquire knowledge, and understand the world around us. It consists of a series of steps or procedures designed to ensure the reliability, reproducibility, and validity of scientific inquiry. The scientific method typically involves the following key steps:

Observation: Scientists observe a specific phenomenon or aspect of nature, noting patterns, behaviors, or interesting occurrences that spark curiosity or raise questions.

Question: Based on observations, scientists formulate a clear, specific, and testable question or hypothesis. A hypothesis is an educated guess or proposed explanation for the observed phenomena.

Research: Researchers conduct background research and gather information about the topic to understand existing knowledge and hypotheses related to the question at hand.

Hypothesis: A hypothesis is developed—a statement that proposes a potential explanation for the observed phenomenon. It must be testable through experimentation or observation.

Experimentation/Testing: Scientists design experiments or tests to gather empirical evidence and data that either support or refute the hypothesis. They carefully control variables, set up experimental conditions, and collect data through observation and measurement.

Analysis: Researchers analyze the data collected during experiments to draw conclusions. They assess whether the data supports the hypothesis or not and look for patterns, correlations, or trends.

Conclusion: Based on the analysis, scientists draw conclusions about the validity of the hypothesis. If the data supports the hypothesis, it may be considered a viable explanation, but if the data contradicts it, the hypothesis might be revised or rejected.

Communication: Scientists communicate their findings through publications, presentations, or discussions, allowing others in the scientific community to review, replicate, or build upon the research.

The scientific method is iterative and self-correcting. It involves repeated testing, refining hypotheses, and incorporating new evidence, leading to a deeper understanding of natural phenomena and the development of scientific theories and principles. Additionally, it fosters objectivity, rigor, and critical thinking in the pursuit of knowledge and understanding in various scientific disciplines.


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Website
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http://www.salmanacademy.com

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Social Media Links
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About Salman Academy
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Salman Academy is an online resource in Urdu and Hindi language.

The website focuses on providing quality video lectures and notes related to topics. Our aim is to help people by giving them comprehensive information and techniques to improve their knowledge in Basic sciences. Our focused audience is beginner level but some topics need some background.We are opening doors for everyone to get some knowledge.Our target study areas are

Computer
Physics
Mathematics
Chemistry
IT Trainings
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Vision
To be recognized and respected as one of the best online educational resources.

Mission
Our mission is to provide best online education in the Urdu language.
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About me
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Salman Ahmad Khan


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