Learn how to distribute a list with 12 elements into three different length lists in a specific order using Python.
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Distributing a List into Different Length Lists in Python: A Step-by-Step Guide
Have you ever needed to divide a list into multiple smaller lists of varying lengths while maintaining the original order of the elements? If so, you're not alone! In this guide, we’ll explore how to take a single list with 12 elements and separate it into three lists of different lengths—4, 3, and 5 elements, respectively—using Python.
The Problem
Let's say you have an original_list containing 12 elements, and you wish to distribute these elements into three lists:
List 1: Should contain 4 elements.
List 2: Should include 3 elements.
List 3: Should consist of 5 elements.
But there’s a catch: you want to maintain the order of elements as you distribute them, cycling through the lists repeatedly. This means that the first element goes to List 1, the second to List 2, the third to List 3, the fourth back to List 1, and so on.
For example, the distribution should look like this:
original_list[0] → list1[0]
original_list[1] → list2[0]
original_list[2] → list3[0]
original_list[3] → list1[1]
And so forth...
The Solution
We can achieve this using a simple Python program. Below, I will break down the solution into manageable parts.
Step 1: Initialize the Lists
First, we will create our original_list and initialize the target lists (list1, list2, list3) to store the distributed elements.
Step 2: Iterate Over the Original List
Next, we need to loop through the original_list in steps of 3. This is because we want to fill each of the lists one element at a time. The conditions inside the loop will check which list to append each element to.
Step 3: Append Elements to Corresponding Lists
Using conditions based on the length of each list, we can determine where to place the elements as we iterate through the original_list.
The Complete Code
Here’s the program that demonstrates the described logic:
[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]
Explanation of the Code
Initialization: The original_list consists of integers 1 through 12. We also created empty lists list1, list2, and list3 to hold our data.
Looping and Conditions: The for loop iterates through indices of original_list, and we use conditions to check the length of list1 and list2. This ensures we don't fill these lists beyond their maximum capacity.
Appending: Elements from original_list are appended to the appropriate list based on the iteration.
End Result
When you run this code, it will output the following:
[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]
list1 has 4 elements
list2 has 3 elements
list3 has 5 elements
Conclusion
Using the method outlined above, you can effectively distribute a single list into multiple lists of varying lengths while maintaining the original order and cycling through the lists. This approach can be tailored to different sizes and distributions based on your needs. Happy coding!
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