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certainly! github actions is a powerful ci/cd tool that allows you to automate your software workflows directly in your github repository. one of the features of github actions is the ability to add inputs to workflows, which allows you to customize the behavior of your workflows based on parameters provided at runtime.

in this tutorial, we'll explore how to add inputs to github actions workflows, with a focus on creating a reusable workflow that accepts parameters.

prerequisites

1. a github account.
2. a repository where you want to implement github actions.

step 1: create a new workflow

1. navigate to your github repository.
2. go to the "actions" tab.
3. click on "new workflow" or "set up a workflow yourself".

step 2: define the workflow with inputs

you can define a reusable workflow in a new yaml file (e.g., `.github/workflows/reusable-workflow.yml`). below is an example of a workflow that accepts two inputs: `name` and `greeting`.



explanation

**on.workflow_call**: this specifies that the workflow can be called from another workflow.
**inputs**: here, we define the inputs that the workflow accepts.
`name`: a required input with a default value of "world".
`greeting`: an optional input with a default value of "hello".
**jobs**: this section defines the jobs that will run in the workflow. in this case, we have a single job named `greet`.
**steps**: this defines what steps to perform in the job. here, we use the `echo` command to print the greeting message.

step 3: create a workflow that calls the reusable workflow

now, create another workflow that calls the reusable workflow. create a new yaml file (e.g., `.github/workflows/call-workflow.yml`).



explanation

**on.push**: this specifies that the workflow will be triggered on a push to the `main` branch.
**jobs.call-reusable**: this job calls the reusable workflow defined in `.github/workflows/reusable-workflow.yml`.
**with**: this specifies the inputs to pass to the reusab ...

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