British Geological Survey. An independent research organisation providing objective, expert geoscientific data, information and knowledge.
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BGS Geology Viewer - The Geological Map Viewer of Britain
🔗 https://geologyviewer.bgs.ac.uk
BGS - British Geological Survey
🔗 https://www.bgs.ac.uk
Onshore GeoIndex
🔗 https://mapapps2.bgs.ac.uk/geoindex/h...
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The British Geological Survey: A Pillar of Earth Science
The British Geological Survey (BGS) is one of the world's premier geological institutions, with a heritage of over 180 years. Renowned for its pioneering research and vast repository of geological data, the BGS plays a pivotal role in advancing the understanding of the UK's geology and offering crucial insights into global geological phenomena.
1. Historical Overview:
Established in 1835, the BGS was the world's first national geological survey. Its main mission was to create a detailed geological map of the entire United Kingdom. Over the decades, this ambitious endeavour has resulted in a comprehensive database of geological information that is of immense value to scientists, policymakers, and industries.
2. Key Responsibilities:
While mapping remains a core activity, the BGS's role has expanded to encompass a range of responsibilities:
Research: The BGS undertakes cutting-edge research in diverse areas such as climate change, mineral exploration, groundwater resources, and geohazards.
Data Collection and Archiving: Serving as a repository for the UK's geological samples, data, and publications, the BGS has a vast archive that traces back to its inception.
Consultation and Policy Support: The BGS offers expert advice to the UK government on various issues, from natural resources management to environmental protection.
Public Engagement: Through educational programs, workshops, and publications, the BGS plays a role in enhancing general understanding of geosciences.
3. Global Impact:
Beyond its national focus, the BGS has been instrumental in international geoscience initiatives. Whether collaborating with other geological surveys or participating in global research projects, the BGS's influence is truly global.
4. Future Prospects:
With challenges like climate change, energy transition, and natural resource management taking centre stage, the role of geological sciences has never been more pivotal. The BGS continuously evolves to address these issues, investing in new technologies and methodologies. For instance, the increasing integration of artificial intelligence and big data in geological research promises to unlock new dimensions of understanding.
5. Key Facilities and Resources:
Lyell Centre: A collaborative venture with Heriot-Watt University, the Lyell Centre is a hub for research in earth and marine sciences.
National Geological Repository: Houses over half a million samples, including rock, sediment, and fossils.
Geological Walk: Located at the BGS's headquarters in Keyworth, this outdoor exhibit showcases rock formations from different geological periods.
The British Geological Survey remains a cornerstone in the realm of earth sciences. As challenges and questions about our planet intensify, institutions like the BGS are at the forefront, leading the charge to find answers, promote understanding, and ensure a sustainable future for all.
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