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For better yield in grains and pulses, the selection of the right fertilizer is crucial. Here are some of the best fertilizers commonly recommended for these crops:

1. Nitrogen Fertilizers
Urea (46-0-0): Highly concentrated nitrogen fertilizer, commonly used for its cost-effectiveness.
Ammonium Nitrate (34-0-0): Offers a quick release of nitrogen, promoting rapid growth.
2. Phosphorus Fertilizers
Diammonium Phosphate (DAP) (18-46-0): Provides both nitrogen and phosphorus, essential for root development and flowering.
Triple Superphosphate (TSP) (0-46-0): A highly concentrated phosphorus source, ideal for early-stage growth.
3. Potassium Fertilizers
Muriate of Potash (MOP) (0-0-60): Most common potassium fertilizer, crucial for overall plant health and disease resistance.
Sulfate of Potash (SOP) (0-0-50-17S): Contains potassium and sulfur, beneficial for crops sensitive to chloride.
4. Balanced NPK Fertilizers
NPK 20-20-20: Provides a balanced mix of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, suitable for a variety of crops.
NPK 10-26-26: Higher in phosphorus and potassium, ideal for root and flower development.
5. Micronutrient Fertilizers
Chelated Micronutrients: Include iron, zinc, manganese, and copper, essential in small amounts for healthy crop growth.
Application Tips
Soil Testing: Always perform a soil test before fertilization to understand nutrient deficiencies and avoid over-fertilization.
Split Application: Apply fertilizers in splits to match the nutrient uptake pattern of the crop, ensuring better efficiency and reducing losses.
Foliar Feeding: In case of micronutrient deficiencies, foliar sprays can provide quick correction.
Organic Options
Compost: Enhances soil structure and provides a slow release of nutrients.
Manure: Adds organic matter and nutrients to the soil.
Bone Meal: A good source of phosphorus.
Fish Emulsion: Provides nitrogen and other essential nutrients.
Choosing the right fertilizer and applying it appropriately can significantly improve the yield and quality of grains and pulses.