The full story of Vaali from the Kishkindha Kanda of the Ramayanam, presented as a detailed description:
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Vaali's Story in Kishkindha Kanda (Ramayanam)
The Kishkindha Kanda, the fourth book of the Valmiki Ramayanam, narrates the powerful tale of the Vanara kingdom of Kishkindha, ruled by the mighty warrior Vaali, and the events that lead to his downfall at the hands of Lord Rama.
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🦁 Who is Vaali?
Vaali, also known as Bali, is the elder brother of Sugriva, born to the monkey king Riksharaja and blessed with extraordinary strength. He was a powerful Vanara king who once defeated even Ravana in battle and possessed a divine boon that made him invincible in one-on-one combat:
Whoever fought him face-to-face would lose half their strength to him, making him stronger with every blow.
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🏯 Conflict with Sugriva
The turning point in their brotherhood came during a battle with a demon named Mayavi. Mayavi ran into a cave, and Vaali entered the cave to kill him, instructing Sugriva to wait outside. A year passed. Blood flowed out of the cave, and Sugriva believed Vaali was dead. Saddened and scared, Sugriva sealed the cave and returned to Kishkindha, where he was reluctantly crowned king.
But Vaali was not dead. He had killed Mayavi and emerged to find the cave sealed. Thinking Sugriva had betrayed him, Vaali was filled with rage. He drove Sugriva out of the kingdom, seized his wife Ruma, and declared himself sole ruler. Sugriva became a fugitive and hid in the Rishyamukha mountain, where Vaali could not enter due to a sage's curse.
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🤝 Sugriva Meets Rama
When Rama and Lakshmana reached Kishkindha in search of Sita, who had been abducted by Ravana, they met Sugriva through Hanuman, his loyal minister. Sugriva promised to help Rama find Sita in exchange for help reclaiming his kingdom from Vaali.
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🏹 Rama Kills Vaali
To test Sugriva’s claim of Vaali’s strength, Rama asked Sugriva to challenge Vaali. But in the first duel, Sugriva was badly beaten. Rama didn’t intervene because he couldn't distinguish between the two brothers who looked alike.
To fix this, Sugriva wore a garland of flowers around his neck and fought Vaali again. This time, Rama, hiding behind a tree, shot an arrow that fatally struck Vaali in the chest.
💔 Vaali’s Last Words
Wounded and shocked, Vaali questioned Rama:
Why did you kill me from hiding, like a coward, without challenging me face to face?”
Rama gently explained that:
Vaali was no longer a just king;
He had wronged his brother and taken his wife;
As a prince from the Ikshvaku dynasty, Rama had the right and duty to uphold dharma.
Vaali, realizing his arrogance and mistake, repented. In his dying moments, he:
Accepted Rama’s reasoning;
Asked Rama to protect his son Angada;
Blessed Sugriva and passed away with peace.
🐒 Aftermath
With Vaali’s death:
Sugriva was crowned king of Kishkindha;
Angada was made prince;
Sugriva honored his promise and sent Vanara armies across the world to find Sita.
Thus, the episode of Vaali in Kishkindha Kanda becomes a lesson in dharma, power, pride, and repentance, showing how even the mightiest can fall when blinded
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