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The Wright brothers, Orville (1871-1948) and Wilbur (1867-1912), were American inventors and aviation pioneers who achieved the world's first controlled, sustained, and powered heavier-than-air human flight on December 17, 1903. Born and raised in Dayton, Ohio, the Wright brothers developed a keen interest in flight and mechanics from an early age.

Through meticulous research and experimentation, the Wright brothers designed and built their own aircraft, the Wright Flyer I. On that historic December day in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, Orville piloted the aircraft, while Wilbur observed. The flight covered a distance of 120 feet (36.5 meters) and lasted 12 seconds. This groundbreaking achievement marked the beginning of modern aviation and revolutionized transportation, communication, and countless other fields across the globe.

Following their initial success, the Wright brothers continued to refine their aircraft designs, making significant contributions to aeronautics. They improved their planes' stability and control systems, paving the way for the development of more advanced airplanes.

The Wright brothers' innovative spirit and determination not only transformed the way people travel but also inspired generations of inventors, engineers, and aviators. Their legacy lives on in the principles of flight that are fundamental to aviation today, making them enduring symbols of human ingenuity and perseverance.