Скачать или смотреть Creating a Virtual Environment (VENV) in VS Code on MacOS

Creating a Virtual Environment (VENV) in VS Code on MacOS

1. Step-by-Step Instructions:
Open VS Code and Open Folder

2. Launch VS Code.
Navigate to the menu and select File, then choose Open Folder.
Choose the project folder where you want to create your virtual environment.

3. Open Terminal in VS Code
Open the integrated terminal by clicking on Terminal , then choose New Terminal in the menu or using the shortcut Ctrl+ ``.

Check Python and Pip Versions
In the terminal, type the following commands and press Enter after each:

"python3 --version"

This command displays the installed Python version.

"python3 -m pip --version"

This command displays the installed Pip version.

"python3 -m ensurepip --default-pip"

This command ensures that Pip is installed.

4. Upgrade Pip, Setuptools, and Wheel
To make sure you have the latest versions of Pip, Setuptools, and Wheel, type the following command and press Enter:

"pip3 install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel"

5. Create a Custom Virtual Environment
Create a virtual environment within your project by typing the following command and pressing Enter:

"python3 -m venv venvP02"

Note: venvP02 is the name of your virtual environment directory. You can replace it with any name you prefer.

6. Activate the Virtual Environment
Activate your virtual environment by typing the following command and pressing Enter:

"source venvP02/bin/activate"

This command changes the terminal's environment to use the virtual environment.

7. Install Libraries in the Virtual Environment
After activating the virtual environment, you can install any Python library into it. For example, to install the Pandas library, type the following command and press Enter:

"pip install pandas"

Summary:
You have successfully created and activated a virtual environment in VS Code on MacOS. Now, you can install and manage libraries within this isolated environment without affecting your system-wide Python setup.