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123:BudgetDiscussion-010724@১০৯ বরগুনা-১
17th Sitting of the 3rd Session of the 12th Parliament of the House of the Nation of Bangladesh.

Parliament Name & Composition
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The Constitution of the People's Republic of Bangladesh provides the legislature the name Jatiyo Shangsad in Bengali and House of the Nation in English. It is commonly known as Parliament.

Parliament of Bangladesh is a unicameral legislature consisting of 350 members of which 300 Members from 300 territorial constituencies that is one from each constituency, on the basis of adult Franchise. The remaining 50 seats are reserved for women who are elected by the aforesaid elected Members in accordance with law on the basis of procedure of proportional representation in the Parliament through Single Transferable Vote. This provision for 50 reserved women seats continue for ten years from the beginning of the 9th Parliament. According to 17th Amendment, the tenure of 50 reserved women seats will increase to another 25 Years from the beginning of the 10th Parliament.

As per provision of clause (3) of article 72 of the Constitution, the term of a Parliament is five years. It is ordinarily dissolved on completion of five years from the date of its first meeting after the general elections. The President has the authority to dissolve the Parliament earlier, if at any time he is satisfied that there is no Members of Parliament. The term of Parliament can be extended beyond 5 years by an Act of Parliament by not more than one year at a time when the Republic is engaged in war.

Louis Isadore Kahn and the iconic Bangladesh Parliament Building
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Architect Louis I Kahn designed the Bangladesh Parliament Building, one of the largest legislative Buildings in the world, comprising of 215 acres of land.

#The Main Plaza@parliament71
The most important part of the Main Plaza is the Parliament Chamber, which can house up to 354 Members during Parliamentary Sessions. There are also two podiums and two galleries for VIP visitors. The Chamber has a maximum height of 117' with a parabolic shell roof. The roof was designed with a clearance of a single story to let in daylight. Daylight, reflecting from the surrounding walls and octagonal drum, filters into the Parliament Chamber.

The artificial lighting system has been carefully devised to provide zero obstruction to the entry of daylight. A composite chandelier is suspended from parabolic shell roof. This chandelier in turn consists of a metallic web, spanning the entire chamber that supports the individual light fixtures.

Upper levels of the block (that contains the Chamber) contain the visitor and press galleries, as well as communication booths, all of which overlook the Parliament Chamber. The block also contains:
i. at level one, a library
ii. at level three, MPs' lounges and
iii. at the upper level, party rooms

#The South Plaza@parliament71
The South Plaza faces the Manik Mia Avenue. It gradually rises to a 20' height and serves as a beautiful exterior as well as the main entrance (used by members during sessions) to the Parliament Building.

#Presidential Plaza@parliament71
The Presidential Plaza lies to the North and faces the Lake Road. It functions as an intimate plaza for the MPs and other dignitaries. It contains marble steps, a gallery and an open pavement.

সংসদের ১নং আসন- পঞ্চগড়।
সংসদের ৩০০ নং আসন- বান্দরবান
সংসদে কাস্টিং ভোট- স্পীকারের নিজের ভোট।
সংসদে হুইপের কাজ- দলীয় শৃঙ্খলা রক্ষা করা।
ফ্লোর ক্রসিং- সংসদে অন্য দলে যোগদান বা নিজ দলের বিপক্ষে ভোটদান।
রাঙামাটি, বান্দরবান ও খাগড়াছড়ি প্রতিটিতে ১টি করে জাতীয় সংসদের আসন বিদ্যমান।

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