ପଣା ସଙ୍କ୍ରାନ୍ତି, ମହା ବିଷୁବ ସଙ୍କ୍ରାନ୍ତି ନାମରେ ପରିଚିତ, ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଲୋକମାନେ ଓଡ଼ିଶାରେ ପାଳନ କରାଯାଏ ଏକ ପାରମ୍ପରିକ ନବବର୍ଷ ଉତ୍ସବ1. ଏହି ଉତ୍ସବ ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ ମେଷ ରାଶିରେ ପ୍ରବେଶ କରିବାର ଦିନକୁ ସୂଚାଏ, ହିନ୍ଦୁ ପଞ୍ଜିକା ଅନୁସାରେ2. 2024 ରେ, ପଣା ସଙ୍କ୍ରାନ୍ତି ରବିବାର, ଏପ୍ରିଲ 14 ତାରିଖରେ ଉଦଯାପନ ହେବ
“ନୂଆପଟଣାର ପଣାସଂକ୍ରାନ୍ତି ଉତ୍ସବର ପ୍ରଥମ ଦିନ ଆଜି ଆରମ୍ଭ ହେଲା। ଏହି ୱିଡିଓଟି ଆପଣଙ୍କୁ ଉତ୍ସବର ଆନନ୍ଦ ଓ ଉତ୍ସାହର ସାକ୍ଷୀ ହେବାକୁ ସହଯୋଗ କରିବ। ଆମର ସଂସ୍କୃତି ଓ ପରମ୍ପରାକୁ ପ୍ରସାର କରିବା ପାଇଁ ଏହି ୱିଡିଓଟି ଶେୟାର କରନ୍ତୁ।”
This translates to:
“The first day of the Panasankranti festival in Nuapatna has started today. This video will help you witness the joy and excitement of the festival. Share this video to spread our culture and tradition.”
Please note that the translation is not perfect and the meaning might slightly differ in Odia. If you need any more help, feel free to ask!.
ନୂପତନା, ତିଗିରିଆ, କଟକ, ଓଡ଼ିଶାର ଏହି ଗାଁରେ ଏହି ଉତ୍ସବଟି ଅତ୍ୟନ୍ତ ଉତ୍ସାହ ଓ ଆନନ୍ଦ ସହିତ ଉଦଯାପନ ହେଉଛି. ଏହି ଦିନଟି ‘ପଣା’ ନାମରେ ପରିଚିତ, ଏକ ମିଠା ପାନୀୟ ଯାହା ମିଶ୍ରି ଓ ପାଣିର ସହିତ ତିଆରି କରାଯାଏ ଓ ସମ୍ପ୍ରଦାୟର ସହିତ ସାଂଯାଯିତ ହେଉଛି2. ଏହି ପାନୀୟଟି ପାରମ୍ପରିକ ଭାବେ ଏକ ଛୋଟ ଘଟରୁ ଏକ ତୁଳସୀ ଗଛର ଉପରେ ଢାଲାଯାଏ, ଯାହା ବର୍ଷା ଋତୁର ଆଗମନକୁ ସୂଚାଏ.
ଏହି ଉତ୍ସବଟି ହିନ୍ଦୁ ଦେବତା ହନୁମାନଙ୍କ ଜନ୍ମଦିନ ବୋଲି ଗଣାଯାଏ, ଏବଂ ତାଙ୍କ ମନ୍ଦିର, ଶିବ ଓ ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ (ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ ଦେବତା) ମନ୍ଦିରଗୁଡ଼ିକୁ ଏହି ନୂତନ ବର୍ଷରେ ପୂଜା କରାଯାଏ1. ଭକ୍ତଗଣ ମନ୍ଦିର ଯାଏ, ନଦୀ ବା ପ୍ରମୁଖ ତୀର୍ଥସ୍ଥଳରେ ସ୍ନାନ କରନ୍ତି, ଏବଂ ମେଳା ଓ ପାରମ୍ପରିକ ନୃତ୍ୟ ବା ଆକ୍ରୋବାଟିକ ପ୍ରଦର୍ଶନରେ ସାମ୍ମିଲିତ ହେଉ
Pana Sankranti, also known as Maha Bishuba Sankranti, is the traditional New Year festival of the Odia people in Odisha, India1. This festival marks the day when the Sun enters the Aries constellation, according to the Hindu Panchang2. In 2024, Pana Sankranti will be celebrated on Saturday, April 132.
In the village of Nupatna, Tigiria, Cuttack, Odisha, this festival is celebrated with great enthusiasm and joy. The day is named after ‘Pana’, a sweet drink made of mishri and water, which is shared among the community2. This drink is traditionally poured over a basil plant from a small pot with a hole at the bottom, symbolizing the arrival of the rainy season2.
The festival is also considered the birthday of the Hindu deity Hanuman, and his temples, along with those of Shiva and Surya (Sun God), are revered on this day1. Devotees visit temples, take baths in rivers or major pilgrimage centers, and participate in fairs and traditional dance or acrobatic performances1.
In Nupatna, the festival is marked by community gatherings, cultural performances, and religious rituals. The air is filled with the aroma of the special ‘Pana’ drink and the sounds of traditional Odia music. The villagers, dressed in their festive best, exchange greetings and share the ‘Pana’ drink as a gesture of goodwill and brotherhood.
The festival also signifies the beginning of the new Odia calendar or Panjika, which contains the dates of festivals, auspicious days, and timings, along with horoscopes for the year1. It is a time of new beginnings, where people look forward to the year ahead with hope and optimism.
In Odia, this would translate to:
"Pana Sankranti re apana mane khub bhalo kama karantu.” Translation: “A new year has come, bringing new hope and new happiness. Let us all do good deeds on Pana Sankranti.” “Pana Sankranti ra bahut bahut shubhechha! Apana mane nua barsa re nua khusi, nua aasha, nua prayatna anukul karantu.”3
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