Golden Boys at the OLGC Simbang Gabi, December 18-19, 2024.

Simbang Gabi is a traditional Filipino novena of nine consecutive early morning or evening Masses celebrated from December 16 to December 24. The name translates to “Night Mass” in Filipino, although in many areas, it takes place in the early morning, often starting as early as 4:00 AM. This practice is deeply rooted in Filipino Catholicism and serves as a spiritual preparation for Christmas, honoring the anticipation of Christ’s birth.

Origins:
• Spanish Influence: Simbang Gabi began during the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines. It was originally called Misa de Gallo (Spanish for “Mass of the Rooster”) because it was held at dawn when roosters crow.
• Agricultural Roots: The early morning schedule accommodated farmers, who attended Mass before heading to the fields.

Key Features:
1. Devotional Aspect: Attending all nine Masses is believed to bring special blessings and answer prayers.
2. Parol Lanterns: Churches and homes are adorned with parols (star-shaped lanterns), symbolizing the Star of Bethlehem.
3. Festive Atmosphere: After Mass, food stalls often sell traditional Filipino delicacies like:
• Bibingka (rice cakes)
• Puto bumbong (purple rice cakes steamed in bamboo tubes)
• Suman (sticky rice wrapped in banana leaves)
• Salabat (ginger tea)

Modern Adaptations:

In urban areas, evening Masses (referred to as anticipated Simbang Gabi) have been introduced to accommodate people who cannot attend early morning services. Despite the adjustments, the tradition remains a cherished part of Filipino Christmas celebrations, fostering community, faith, and hope.