Volpone by Ben Jonson | plot, summary, characters and themes of Volpone

*"Volpone" by Ben Jonson: A Brief Overview*

*Publication Date:* 1606

*Genre:* Satirical Comedy

*Summary:*
"Volpone" is a satirical comedy play written by Ben Jonson, first performed in 1606. The play's title character, Volpone, pretends to be on the verge of death to dupe several greedy characters into offering him valuable gifts. The central theme revolves around deception, greed, and the corruption of human nature.

*Key Characters:*
1. *Volpone:* A wealthy Venetian magnifico who feigns illness to manipulate others.
2. *Mosca:* Volpone's cunning servant who aids him in his schemes.
3. *Corbaccio:* An elderly Venetian who hopes to inherit Volpone's fortune.
4. *Corvino:* A merchant who wishes to secure Volpone's wealth for himself.
5. *Lady Would-be Politic:* A noblewoman who seeks Volpone's favors.

*Plot:*
Volpone, with the assistance of his servant Mosca, convinces others that he is gravely ill and nearing death. He manipulates their greed by leading them to believe that they will inherit his wealth. The play unfolds with a series of deceptive and humorous events as the characters vie for Volpone's favor, unaware of the schemes at play.

*Themes:*
1. *Deception and Greed:* The play explores the lengths to which individuals will go for personal gain and the consequences of deceit.
2. *Satire of Venetian Society:* Jonson satirizes the vices and moral decay of Venetian society, particularly the corruption within the legal system.

*Significance:*
1. *Moral and Social Commentary:* "Volpone" is a biting satire that comments on the moral shortcomings of society, highlighting the pitfalls of avarice and the pursuit of wealth.
2. *Theatrical Innovation:* Jonson's intricate plotting and use of satire contributed to the development of English comedy.

*Legacy:*
"Volpone" is considered one of Ben Jonson's masterpieces and a classic of Jacobean drama. Its themes of deception, greed, and societal critique have made it enduringly relevant. The play continues to be studied, performed, and appreciated for its comedic brilliance and incisive commentary on human nature.
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