Скачать или смотреть How to Stage Multiple Files in Git Using a Text File

Learn how to efficiently stage all files in Git by using a list of file paths saved in a text file. This method simplifies the staging process, making it easier to work with multiple files.
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This video is based on the question https://stackoverflow.com/q/66366877/ asked by the user 'CodeTalker' ( https://stackoverflow.com/u/6257144/ ) and on the answer https://stackoverflow.com/a/66366909/ provided by the user 'Romain Valeri' ( https://stackoverflow.com/u/1057485/ ) at 'Stack Overflow' website. Thanks to these great users and Stackexchange community for their contributions.

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How to Stage Multiple Files in Git Using a Text File

Managing files in Git can sometimes be tedious, especially if you're working on a project with many files that need to be staged. Imagine you have a list of file paths saved in a text file and want to stage all of them simultaneously. This post will walk you through a simple command that makes this process a breeze.

The Problem

Let’s say you have a file named files_to_stage.txt, which contains paths to various files you want to stage. It may look something like this:

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

You want to stage all these files in one go using Git without having to add each file individually. The conventional approach of git add -f files_to_stage.txt will not work because Git doesn’t accept file paths from a text file this way. This leaves you wondering: How can I stage all files listed in my text file?

The Solution

Luckily, there's a straightforward solution to this problem using the command line.

Here's the command you'll need:

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

Explanation of the Command

git add: This is the command used to stage changes in your Git repository.

$(): This construct allows you to execute a command and substitute its output into a larger command. In this case, it executes cat files_to_stage.txt, which reads and outputs the contents of your text file.

When you run this command, here’s what happens:

Executing cat files_to_stage.txt: This reads the list of file paths from your text file.

Passing the Output to git add: The paths are passed as arguments to the git add command, staging all those files at once.

Benefits of This Approach

Efficiency: You’re able to stage multiple files in one command rather than manually entering each file path.

Simplicity: Using a text file makes it easier to manage numerous files if you're frequently staging different sets.

Flexibility: You can easily modify the list of files in the text file without changing your command.

Conclusion

Staging multiple files in Git using a text file is a simple yet powerful technique that can save you time and streamline your workflow. Next time you find yourself with a list of files to stage, just create a text file and use the command git add $(cat files_to_stage.txt) to stage them all at once.

No more tedious manual staging – just efficient version control at your fingertips!