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DIY Guide: Installing a Gravel Driveway
A gravel driveway is a cost-effective, attractive option for homeowners. With trending materials and a little elbow grease, you can create a durable driveway that adds curb appeal to your home. Follow this step-by-step guide to build yours!

Step 1: Planning & Design
Measure the area: Decide the dimensions of your driveway and mark it with stakes and string.
Check regulations: Gravel driveways must comply with UK planning laws. For areas over 5m², ensure proper drainage or use permeable gravel to avoid water runoff issues.
Choose your materials: Use trending materials like Cotswold chippings, pea gravel, or Scottish pebbles for a modern look. Combine different sizes (10-20mm) for stability and style.
Step 2: Tools & Materials Checklist
Wheelbarrow
Spade
Rake
Plate compactor
Geotextile membrane
MOT Type 1 aggregate
Gravel (approximately 50-75kg/m² for a 50mm layer)
Step 3: Site Preparation
Clear the site: Remove all vegetation, topsoil, and debris. Excavate the driveway to a depth of 150-250mm, depending on traffic.
Create a slope: Ensure the driveway slopes slightly (1:80 gradient) away from buildings for drainage.
Step 4: Install a Stable Base
Lay a geotextile membrane: This prevents weed growth and stops aggregate sinking into the soil.
Spread MOT Type 1 aggregate: Apply a 100-150mm layer. Compact it using a plate compactor for a solid foundation.
Step 5: Edging the Driveway
Use timber sleepers, metal edging, or concrete kerbs to frame the driveway. This keeps the gravel contained and adds definition.
Step 6: Add Gravel
Spread the gravel: Add a 50mm-75mm layer evenly across the compacted base. Use a rake to distribute and level the stones.
Compact lightly: Compact the gravel slightly to ensure stability but maintain a loose, natural finish.
Step 7: Maintenance Tips
Top up periodically: Over time, gravel may shift or compact. Add fresh stones annually.
Prevent weed growth: Brush regularly and consider applying weed control treatments.
Rake regularly: Smooth out tracks and redistribute gravel for an even surface.
Advantages of Gravel Driveways
Eco-friendly: Gravel is permeable, allowing water to drain naturally.
Cost-effective: Compared to paving, gravel is budget-friendly.
Stylish: Trending materials like grey granite or golden gravel add a modern aesthetic.
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