Скачать или смотреть Daniel Kahneman Explains The Big Misconception About WILLPOWER

Daniel Kahneman Explains The Big Misconception About WILLPOWER

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Claim: “The classic ‘willpower as a limited resource’ (ego depletion) model was originally proposed as a general explanation for self-control failure.”

Source: https//facultywashingtonedu/jdb/345/345%20Articles/Baumeister%20et%20a%20%281998%29pdf

Claim: “A preregistered multi-lab test (36 labs; N = 3,531) found the ego depletion effect was extremely small (≈ d = 0.06) and not robust.”

Source: NCBI - WWW Error Blocked Diagnostic

Claim: “A major alternative explanation argues depletion is better modeled as shifts in motivation/attention rather than a ‘drained resource’ (process model).”

Source: NCBI - WWW Error Blocked Diagnostic

Claim: “The original marshmallow/delay-of-gratification work showed delay behavior could predict later outcomes (foundational result).”

Source: https://deptswashingtonedu/shodalab/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/1990DelayChildren_Shodapdf


Claim: “A large conceptual replication found the marshmallow effect is much smaller after accounting for background/context factors.”

Source: Revisiting the Marshmallow Test: A Conceptual Replication Investigating Links Between Early Delay of Gratification and Later Outcomes

Claim: “Reward/value learning can automatically capture attention, meaning attention is shaped by learned value—not only deliberate choice.”

Source: A value-driven mechanism of attentional selection