Скачать или смотреть 3 scientists win for quantum science breakthroughs

(4 Oct 2022)
RESTRICTION SUMMARY:
ASSOCIATED PRESS
Stockholm - 4 October 2022
1. Pan of Academy members arriving at the news conference, sit down, Eva Olsson (left), Hans Ellegren (centre), Thors Hans Hansson (right)
2. Wide of Academy members
3. SOUNDBITE (English) Hans Ellegren, Secretary-General, Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences:
"The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has this morning decided to award the 2022 Nobel Prize in Physics in equal share to Alain Aspect, Universite Paris-Saclay and École Polytechnique Palaiseau, France; John F. Clauser, J.F. Clauser and Associates, Walnut Creek, California, USA; and to Anton Zeilinger, University of Vienna, Austria. They received the prize for experiments with entangled photons establishing the violation of bell inequalities and pioneering quantum information science."
4. Wide of members with photos of laureates on screen
5. Mid of photos of laureates on screen
6. Various of the presentation explaining the science
7. SOUNDBITE (English) Anton Zeilinger, Nobel Laureates in Physics 2022: ++AUDIO, WITH MID OF SCREEN SHOWING PHOTO AND CITATION++
"Thank you very much. It was very kind to receive your phone call just about an hour ago, and I'm still kind of shocked, but it's a very positive shock. Thank you very much."
8. Cutaway
9. SOUNDBITE (English) Anton Zeilinger, Nobel Laureates in Physics 2022: ++AUDIO, WITH MID OF SCREEN SHOWING PHOTO AND CITATION++
"This prize is an encouragement to young people. And I would mention here that the prize would not be possible without more than 100 young people who worked with me over the years and made all this possible, because I alone could not have achieved this. That is quite clear. So I look at this as an encouragement, particularly for young people. My advice would be do what you find interesting and and and don't care too much about possible applications."
10. Various of end of news conference
11. SOUNDBITE (English) David Haviland, Chair of the Nobel Committee for Physics:
"This prize is recognizing groundbreaking work on something we call quantum information. And it has to do with taking these two photons and then measuring one over here and knowing immediately that something about the other one over here. And if we have this property of entanglement between the two photons, we can establish a common information between two different observers of these quantum objects. And this allows us to do things like secret communication, in ways which weren't possible to do before. So, this is the advent of quantum information."
12. Cutaway
13. SOUNDBITE (English) David Haviland, Chair of the Nobel Committee for Physics:
"Quantum mechanics has these strange predictions. And one of the essential features that doesn't exist in what we call the classical world, is this entanglement that we're giving the prize for today. And in a quantum computer, people have realized theoretically how to do calculations much more rapidly and bigger calculations more rapidly, using something called the quantum computer. And there's a very active research going on trying to build one. But we're still very far away from being able to do a useful quantum computer. But the quantum computer relies on this property of entanglement, which is really about the prize this year."
14. Cutaway
15. SOUNDBITE (English) David Haviland, Chair of the Nobel Committee for Physics: (Asked if he has a message of hope for Star Trek fans excited about talk of teleportation++
16. Tilt down from light to wide of room
STORYLINE
"It's a very positive shock," said Zeilinger, 77, who is based at the University of Vienna.

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