java rsa public key

Описание к видео java rsa public key

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rsa public key cryptography in java

rsa (rivest-shamir-adleman) is one of the first public-key cryptosystems and is widely used for secure data transmission. it relies on the mathematical properties of large prime numbers.

in this tutorial, we'll cover the basics of rsa public key cryptography in java. we'll generate a pair of keys (public and private), encrypt a message using the public key, and decrypt it using the private key.

prerequisites

make sure you have the following set up:
java development kit (jdk) installed.
an integrated development environment (ide) like intellij idea, eclipse, or simply a text editor with command line.

step 1: generate rsa key pair

we'll use the `keypairgenerator` class to generate the rsa public and private keys.

code to generate rsa keys



explanation

we create a `keypairgenerator` instance for the rsa algorithm.
we initialize it with a key size of 2048 bits, which is generally considered secure.
finally, we generate the key pair.

step 2: encrypting data with the public key

next, we'll encrypt a message using the public key.

code to encrypt data



explanation

we use the `cipher` class from the `javax.crypto` package to perform encryption.
the message is encrypted using the public key, and the result is encoded in base64 for easy readability.

step 3: decrypting data with the private key

now, let's decrypt the encrypted message using the private key.

code to decrypt data



explanation

we first encrypt the message as before.
to decrypt, we reinitialize the `cipher` instance in `decrypt_mode` with the private key.
the encrypted message is decoded from base64, decrypted, and converted back to a string.

conclusion

you have now implemented basic rsa encryption and decryption in java. this example highlights how to generate keys, encrypt a message using a public key, and decrypt it using a private key.

for production use, consider using established librarie ...

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