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managed identity for azure kubernetes service (aks)

managed identity is a feature of azure active directory (azure ad) that allows azure services to authenticate to other azure services without the need for explicit credentials in your code. it simplifies the process of securing access to azure resources and enhances the security of your applications.

in this tutorial, we will explore how to configure and use managed identities with azure kubernetes service (aks) to access azure resources such as azure key vault.

prerequisites

1. **azure subscription**: you need an azure subscription to create resources.
2. **azure cli**: ensure you have the azure cli installed and configured.
3. **kubectl**: install the kubernetes command-line tool, `kubectl`.
4. **azure cli extension for aks**: install the aks extension for azure cli (`az aks`).

step 1: create an aks cluster with managed identity

1. **create a resource group**:


2. **create aks cluster with managed identity**:
using the `--enable-managed-identity` flag enables a managed identity for the aks cluster.


3. **get aks credentials**:
after the cluster is created, you need to get the credentials to connect to it.


step 2: create an azure key vault

1. **create a key vault**:


2. **add a secret**:


step 3: assign the managed identity access to key vault

1. **get the managed identity id**:


2. **assign access policy**:
grant the managed identity access to the key vault.


step 4: deploy an application on aks

1. **create a kubernetes deployment**:
create a deployment that can read the secret from the key vault. for demonstration, we can use a simple application that uses the azure sdk to fetch the secret.

**`deployment.yaml`**:


2. **deploy the application**:


step 5: access key vault from your application

1. **use azure sdk to access key vault**:
you can create a simple script to read the secret from the key vault. below is an example using python.

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#ManagedIdentity #AKS #numpy
Managed Identity AKS Azure Kubernetes Service Authentication Security Access Control Identity Management Cloud Computing DevOps Service Principal Role-Based Access Control RBAC Workload Identity Azure Active Directory Container Orchestration Identity Federation