Скачать или смотреть 🧰 Git Log for QA Automation Testers – Basic to Advanced Daily Usage Guide

🔰 Level 1: The Basics – Just Getting Started
1.1 🔍 View Full Commit History
git log
• Shows detailed logs with author, date, and message
• ✅ Use case: Understand what changed after your last test run
📦 Real-Time Example: See changes made to the CartService.java in Flipkart clone after weekend.
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1.2 🧾 Condensed One-Line Summary
git log --oneline
• Short SHA + commit message
• ✅ Use case: Quick morning scan before test execution
📦 Example: Check if the promo code logic was recently updated in the payment module of Paytm.
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🌿 Level 2: Visual and Date-Based History
2.1 🌳 Visual Commit Tree
git log --oneline --graph --decorate --all
• Graphical view of branches and merges
• ✅ Use case: Understand branch merge history
📦 Example: Know when the "Booking Rewards" feature branch was merged into the Goibibo staging branch.
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2.2 📅 Commits from Today
git log --since=midnight --oneline
• Shows all commits since today’s start
• ✅ Use case: Daily standup prep or identifying today’s testing scope
📦 Example: Catch new commits related to flight search filters in ixigo app today.
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2.3 📆 Last 7 Days' Commits
git log --since="7 days ago" --oneline
• ✅ Use case: Sprint planning or retrospective review
📦 Example: Review what changed in address validation logic on Amazon clone in last week.
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🔍 Level 3: File-Specific and Author-Based Tracking
3.1 🧪 File-Specific History
git log --oneline src/test/java/TestCheckout.java
• ✅ Use case: Track test failures to recent changes in specific test scripts
📦 Example: Debug why TestPaymentUPI.java started failing on PhonePe clone.
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3.2 👤 Author-Specific Log
git log --author="[email protected]" --oneline
• ✅ Use case: QA targeting based on developer commits
📦 Example: Test only those modules updated by Sachin who worked on hotel booking filters in Goibibo.
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🧪 Level 4: Filtering & Diffs
4.1 🧵 Find Commits by Keyword
git log --grep="test" --oneline
git log --grep="bugfix" --oneline
• ✅ Use case: Find relevant bug fixes or test additions
📦 Example: Find commits mentioning “test” to check if mobile test cases for Amazon wishlist were added.
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4.2 📄 Show Diff of Last Commit

git log -p -n 1
• ✅ Use case: Inspect exact code changes before writing test cases
📦 Example: See exact condition added for "International Payment Gateway" in Paytm.
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🧭 Level 5: Tags, Versions, and Custom Logs
5.1 🔁 Compare Releases/Tags
git log release-1.1..release-1.2 --oneline
• ✅ Use case: Find changes between builds before regression
📦 Example: Compare UAT to Production for PayLater feature in Flipkart clone.
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5.2 🧹 Clean Log Format (QA-Friendly)
git log --pretty=format:"%h | %an | %ad | %s" --date=short
• ✅ Use case: Generate clean QA reports
📦 Example: Share readable commit logs with the team for what changed during the sprint.
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