rsync - Backup and Sync Files - Linux CLI

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NAME
rsync - a fast, versatile, remote (and local) file-copying tool


DESCRIPTION
Rsync is a fast and extraordinarily versatile file copying tool. It can copy locally, to/from another host over any remote shell, or to/from a remote
rsync daemon. It offers a large number of options that control every aspect of its behavior and permit very flexible specification of the set of files to
be copied. It is famous for its delta-transfer algorithm, which reduces the amount of data sent over the network by sending only the differences between
the source files and the existing files in the destination. Rsync is widely used for backups and mirroring and as an improved copy command for everyday
use.

Rsync finds files that need to be transferred using a "quick check" algorithm (by default) that looks for files that have changed in size or in last-modi‐
fied time. Any changes in the other preserved attributes (as requested by options) are made on the destination file directly when the quick check indi‐
cates that the file's data does not need to be updated.

o support for copying links, devices, owners, groups, and permissions

o exclude and exclude-from options similar to GNU tar

o a CVS exclude mode for ignoring the same files that CVS would ignore

o can use any transparent remote shell, including ssh or rsh

o does not require super-user privileges

o pipelining of file transfers to minimize latency costs

o support for anonymous or authenticated rsync daemons (ideal for mirroring)