BURSA I Historical Bazaars I Bedesten I Long Bazaar I Grand Bazaar - 30fps ULTRA HD

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🎥 Filmed: Sept 20 / 2024
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The History of Bursa’s Covered Bazaar and Bedestens

Bursa has long been an economic and cultural center as the first capital of the Ottoman Empire. This rich history is reflected in the city’s architectural fabric. The Bursa Covered Bazaar and its bedestens are key elements of this wealth.

*Bursa's History and Its Role in Trade*
Before coming under Ottoman control in 1326, Bursa was an important city of the Byzantine Empire. During the Ottoman era, it gained significant importance as a center of silk production and trade. The city's geographical location on the Silk Road and its abundant natural resources greatly contributed to the development of trade.

*The Formation of the Covered Bazaar and Bedestens*
The Bursa Covered Bazaar and bedestens emerged as commercial activities intensified during the Ottoman period. These structures were designed for artisans to display their products and conduct trade securely. Covered bazaars were typically built in the city center, close to mosques and inns.

The covered bazaars in Bursa were generally constructed from wood or stone, with roofs covering interconnected shops. Bedestens, on the other hand, were larger and sturdier structures. They were typically places where valuable goods were sold, and they also symbolized the city's economic strength.

*Characteristics of the Bursa Covered Bazaar and Bedestens*
The covered bazaars and bedestens in Bursa share the general features of similar structures found in other Ottoman cities. These buildings typically have the following characteristics:

*Architectural Structure:* Made of stone or wood, supported by arches and domes, with covered roofs.
*Function:* Commercial centers where artisans displayed and sold their products.
*Layout:* Narrow and winding streets with small shops that open into each other.
*Product Variety:* Places where diverse products such as silk, wool, fur, spices, and jewelry were sold.

*Current State of the Bursa Covered Bazaar and Bedestens*
Today, the Bursa Covered Bazaar and bedestens remain one of the city's major tourist attractions. These structures draw both local and foreign tourists with their historical ambiance and rich variety of products. However, it is also observed that some of the structures have lost their originality due to the impact of modern life.

In conclusion, the Bursa Covered Bazaar and bedestens are significant structures that bear witness to the city's rich history and trade tradition. They are also beautiful examples of Ottoman architecture. Visiting these bazaars offers a unique opportunity for visitors to get a closer look at the city's culture.

*Additional Information:*
The covered bazaars in Bursa mainly served the silk production and trade.
Koza Han is one of the most famous covered bazaars in Bursa and houses museums related to silkworm breeding.
The bedestens in Bursa were generally places where valuable items were sold.

*BAKIRCILAR ÇARŞISI (Copper Bazaar)*
Reflecting Bursa's historical character, the Copper Bazaar was originally built in 1628, but it was lost to a devastating fire over time. However, thanks to the appreciation and care for the city's cultural heritage, it was restored and revived in 1958.

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