Surah Al-Insan (سورة الإنسان), also known as Surah Ad-Dahr (The Time), is the 76th chapter of the Qur’an. It contains 31 verses, was revealed in Madinah, and focuses on human creation, the purpose of life, the reward for the righteous, and the consequences for the ungrateful.
🔑 Main Themes of Surah Al-Insan:
1. Human Origin and Purpose
“Has there [not] come upon man a period of time when he was not a thing [even] mentioned?”
(Verse 1)
Allah reminds us of our humble beginnings—we were nothing, and He created us from a drop of mixed fluid.
Humans were given hearing and sight and tested with free will to choose between gratitude or disbelief.
2. The Test of Life
“Indeed, We guided him to the way, be he grateful or ungrateful.”
(Verse 3)
Life is a test, and Allah provides guidance.
Man has the freedom to choose, but those choices have consequences.
3. Reward for the Righteous (Abrar)
The Surah beautifully describes the rewards for those who are patient, righteous, and charitable, particularly those who:
Fulfill their vows
Feed the poor, orphan, and captive purely for Allah’s pleasure, saying:
“We feed you only for the countenance of Allah. We wish not from you reward or gratitude.”
(Verse 9)
Their reward in Paradise (Jannah) includes:
Comfort, shade, flowing springs
Garments of silk
Eternal youth and peace
4. Contrast with the Wicked
Those who reject faith and turn away from Allah will be punished with Hellfire and a life of suffering and regret.
5. Reminder to the Prophet ﷺ
“So be patient, [O Muhammad], for the decision of your Lord…”
(Verse 24)
The Prophet (ﷺ) is advised to remain patient and to continue reminding people with the Qur’an.
Worship at night is encouraged as a spiritual discipline to stay connected to Allah.
6. The Qur’an as Guidance
The Qur’an is a reminder for those who seek Allah.
Allah grants entry into Paradise by His mercy, not just by deeds alone.
📘 Style and Tone
The Surah is both gentle and powerful, full of vivid imagery of Paradise and subtle warnings about Hell.
It emphasizes compassion, sincerity, and spiritual discipline.
🧠 Key Lessons
Life is a temporary test.
Be sincere in charity—do it only for Allah’s sake.
Patience, prayer, and remembrance of Allah are keys to success.
The righteous will be honored beyond imagination in the Hereafter.
بصوت القارئ Abdulrahman Alshahhat
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