Скачать или смотреть 5 ACL Tear Treatment Secrets Your Doctor Won't Tell You

acl injury,acl,acl tear,acl surgery,knee injury,acl injuries,injury,torn acl,acl lcl injury,acl injury usmle,acl
acl injury, acl lcl injury, acl injury nfl, acl injury usmle, acl injury rehab, acl knee injury, acl tear injury, acl injury football, what is an acl injury, acl injury symptoms, diagnose acl injury, acl injury explained, acl injury detection, acl injury animation, acl injury exercises, acl injury comebacks, symptoms of acl injury, how to check acl injury, acl injury prevention, acl injury basketball, acl injury recovery time, knee acl ligament injury, acl injury soccer player, acl injury womens soccer

knee injury,acl injury symptoms,how avoid acl injury,acl injury animation,acl injury explained,acl injury exercises,acl injury prevention,how to avoid acl injury,how to prevent acl injury,how to prevent an acl injury,sports injury,home exercises for acl injury,injury prevention,acl sprain,acl rupture,acl injuries video

Cruciate ligament tears are common injuries, especially among athletes and those who play sports that require sudden changes in movement. When talking about the cruciate ligament, the anterior cruciate ligament is often referred to as the anterior cruciate ligament, as it is more susceptible to injury, compared to the posterior cruciate ligament, which is much less injured. In this article, we will discuss the causes of cruciate ligament tears, how to diagnose it, treatment options, and what happens after treatment, all the way to rehabilitation and restoring normal activity.

What is the cruciate ligament?

The cruciate ligament is a major part of the knee joint, which consists of the thigh bone and the shin bone. The cruciate ligament works to stabilize the joint and prevent abnormal movements that may lead to dislocation of the knee. There are two types of cruciate ligaments: anterior and posterior. The anterior cruciate ligament helps maintain the stability of the knee, especially during quick movements that require changing direction. When a cruciate ligament tears, the injured person often feels like his knee has “failed” while walking or running, leading to a fall or feeling a loss of control.

Causes of cruciate ligament tears

A cruciate ligament injury occurs mainly during sudden movements, such as changing direction quickly during sports, especially in football. The tear may also occur as a result of direct blows that cause the shin bone to move suddenly from its place. In many cases, the injured person hears a cracking sound in the knee and feels severe pain, followed by rapid swelling in the knee.

How to diagnose

A cruciate ligament tear is accurately diagnosed through several integrated steps:

Medical history:

The doctor asks about how the injury occurred, and the symptoms the patient felt immediately after the accident.

He asks about the presence of a cracking sound, sharp pain, or rapid swelling.

He focuses on the details of the incident such as the type of movement that led to the injury.

Clinical examination:

The knee is examined using special tests such as:

Lachman Test: Measures the stability of the knee by moving the shin bone relative to the thigh bone.

Anterior Drawer Test: Used to move the shin bone forward with the thigh fixed.

Clinical examination helps determine the stability of the joint and the suspicion of a tear.

MRI:

It is the best way to confirm the diagnosis.

The MRI clearly shows the tear and determines the extent of damage to surrounding tissues, such as cartilage or other ligaments.

It helps in developing an accurate treatment plan based on the severity of the injury.

X-rays (in some cases):

They are used to rule out a bone fracture that may be associated with the injury.

Treatment

Non-surgical treatment

Not every tear in the cruciate ligament requires surgery. In the case of a partial tear that affects about 30-40% of the ligament, the knee can be treated with physical therapy. Treatment focuses on strengthening the anterior thigh muscle to improve the stability of the joint. When the muscles surrounding the knee become strong, the knee is less likely to feel unstable, and the patient can resume normal activity.

When is surgery necessary?

Surgery becomes an option in the case of:

A complete tear in the cruciate ligament.

Recurring loss of knee stability, affecting daily life or sports activity.

The need to restore the previous level of sports performance.
Surgery
ACL reconstruction is now performed entirely using an arthroscopy, making it less invasive. Small incisions are made in the knee, no more than half a centimeter. During the procedure, a graft is taken from one of the body's tendons to replace the torn ligament, such as: