Скачать или смотреть Words in Context #89 : Cold/Flu/Cov-19 What's the Difference? - Learn Chinese for Healthcare | 晨曦医学汉

In this video you'll learn about the common cold in Chinese. Enjoy!

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Vocabulary:

感冒 gǎnmào | cold

症状 zhèngzhuàng | symptoms

主要 zhǔyào shì | mainly

鼻塞 bísè | stuffy nose

流涕 líutì | runny nose

打喷嚏 dǎpēntì | sneezing

The answer to the first sentence:

感冒的症状主要是鼻塞、流涕、打喷嚏
The symptoms of a cold mainly includes a stuffy nose, a runny nose, and sneezing.

上呼吸道 shànghūxīdào | upper respiratory tract

一般 yìbān | in general; generally

重 zhòng
In addition to meaning "heavy" it also means "serious" as said of an illness or condition

The answer to the second sentence:
感冒的人一般上呼吸道症状很重
Individuals with a cold generally have serious symptoms of the upper respiratory tract.

表现 biǎo xiàn | to express; manifest; display; expression; a display; manifestation

感冒主要症状表现出不同的症状
A cold mainly displays different symptoms.

感冒症状表现主要是...
The main manifestation of a cold is (list of symptoms)

Some points from the reading passage:

以...为主 yǐ...wéi zhǔ | to be the main (symptoms, reason) of a disease or ailment

感冒是以鼻咽部上呼吸道症状为主要表现的疾病。
A cold is an illness that manifests symptoms within the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract.

感冒的症状主要是鼻塞、流涕、打喷嚏
The symptoms of a cold mainly includes a stuffy nose, a runny nose, and sneezing.

全身 quánshēn | the entire body; the whole body
较轻 jiàoqīng | lit.relatively light ; in medicine, less severe, minor, minimal, slight

危险 wēixiǎn | dangerous; in medicine, implies there is no severe risk of a condition (such as death or related severe complications)

感冒的人一般上呼吸道症状很重, 但全身表现较轻, 一般没有危险。
Individuals with a cold generally have serious symptoms of the upper respiratory tract. However, these symptoms are slightly  expressed on the entire body and generally have no associated risks.

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