In this video, we explore Karen Niven’s 2017 article, “The Four Key Characteristics of Interpersonal Emotion Regulation,” published in Current Opinion in Psychology. 🧩
The paper aims to clarify the concept of Interpersonal Emotion Regulation (IER) — a crucial process in social and emotional psychology — by outlining four defining characteristics that distinguish it from other forms of emotion regulation.
According to Niven (2017), IER is characterized by being:
1️⃣ A Process of Regulation – It involves managing emotional states through social interactions.
2️⃣ Affective in Target – The regulation focuses specifically on emotional outcomes rather than behaviors or thoughts.
3️⃣ Deliberate – It is intentional and goal-driven, not automatic or reflexive.
4️⃣ Social in Target – It occurs within a social context, directed toward influencing another person’s emotions or being influenced by others.
The article further highlights that IER is a goal-directed, resource-intensive process that shapes emotional experiences, impacts relationships, and reflects the complexity of human emotional interdependence.
Niven also proposes future research directions focusing on:
1. The goals and motivations behind interpersonal regulation
2. Failures and challenges in regulating others’ emotions
3. Strategies for effective IER
4. The impact of relational context on emotional exchange
This video provides a concise and insightful summary ideal for psychology students, researchers, and anyone interested in emotional intelligence and social behavior.
🧩 Key Takeaways
1. Definition and scope of Interpersonal Emotion Regulation (IER)
2. Four defining characteristics of IER
3. How IER differs from intrapersonal emotion regulation
4. Implications of IER for relationships and well-being
5. Future research directions proposed by Karen Niven
🎓 Perfect For:
1. Psychology and Behavioral Science Students
2. Emotional Intelligence Researchers
3. Counseling and Social Work Learners
4. MBA Students Studying Organizational Behavior
5. Educators Teaching Emotional Regulation Concepts
📚 Reference:
Niven, K. (2017). The four key characteristics of interpersonal emotion regulation. Current Opinion in Psychology.
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