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Work measurement in operation management , industrial engineering - IE

"Work measurement is a fundamental concept in operations management from an industrial engineering perspective. It involves determining the standard time required to complete a task under specific conditions. This process helps identify bottlenecks, optimize labor usage, and improve overall efficiency. Industrial engineers use techniques like time study, work sampling, and PMTS to analyze work elements and remove unnecessary motions. For example, in a garment factory, measuring the exact time to attach a collar or stitch a pocket helps balance the production line, reduce idle time, and set realistic targets. Ultimately, work measurement supports lean manufacturing and continuous improvement by providing accurate data for planning, scheduling, and cost control."