🌊 Unit 8 | Clean Water | Part 1 | Paragraphs 1–2 | Class 11 English | PECTAA 2025–2026
📚 English to Urdu Explanation | Word Meanings | Synonyms | Antonyms | Full Urdu Translation
💧 Topic: Clean Water — The Key to Life!
Learn why clean water is essential for all living beings and how pollution, misuse, and climate change are putting this precious resource at risk.
This lesson includes complete sentence-wise Urdu translation, vocabulary with meanings, and important grammar details to help you understand and memorize key points easily.
🎯 In This Video You’ll Learn:
✅ Importance of water for life
✅ How human activities affect water availability
✅ The connection between water and health
✅ WHO facts about waterborne diseases
✅ Urdu translation of every sentence for perfect understanding
🌟 Important English Vocabulary with Urdu Meanings, Parts of Speech, Synonyms & Antonyms
No. English Word Urdu Meaning Part of Speech Synonyms Antonyms
1 Essential ضروری Adjective Vital, Necessary Unnecessary
2 Survival بقا، زندہ رہنا Noun Existence, Continuance Death
3 Crucial اہم، فیصلہ کن Adjective Critical, Significant Minor, Unimportant
4 Constitute تشکیل دینا Verb Compose, Form Destroy
5 Precipitate برسانا، گرنا Verb Fall, Condense Evaporate
6 Rely انحصار کرنا Verb Depend, Trust Distrust
7 Scarcity کمی، قلت Noun Shortage, Deficiency Abundance
8 Contaminated آلودہ Adjective Polluted, Dirty Pure, Clean
9 Hygiene حفظانِ صحت Noun Cleanliness, Sanitation Dirtiness
10 Sustainability پائیداری Noun Stability, Continuity Instability
11 Ecosystem ماحولیاتی نظام Noun Environment, Biosphere —
12 Consequences نتائج Noun Outcomes, Results Causes
13 Vulnerable کمزور، غیر محفوظ Adjective Weak, Defenseless Strong, Protected
14 Incidence وقوعہ، شرح Noun Rate, Frequency Absence
15 Access رسائی Noun Entry, Approach Restriction
📖 Paragraph Highlights
🌍 Water makes up 60% of the human body and covers 70% of the Earth, yet only 3% is fresh, and just a small part of that is usable.
🚱 Due to pollution, deforestation, and overuse, clean water resources are under threat.
💦 Clean water is vital for health, hygiene, and economic growth, but millions still suffer from water scarcity and contamination worldwide.
⚕️ According to WHO, over 829,000 people die each year from diseases caused by unsafe water — such as cholera, typhoid, dysentery, and hepatitis.
🎓 Perfect for:
Class 11 Students (PECTAA Syllabus 2025–2026)
English & Urdu Medium Learners
Board Exam Preparation
Daily Vocabulary Practice
📌 Watch till the end for full Urdu translation and important meanings for your board exams!
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