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🎯 Introduction

Welcome to this video on Present Indefinite Tense for Class 10 English Grammar UP Board Exam 2026. If you are a student of UP Board Class 10, this video is going to be extremely useful for your board exam preparation. English Grammar is one of the most important parts of the UP Board Class 10 syllabus, and among all the chapters, Tense plays the most significant role. Without having a clear understanding of Present Indefinite Tense, you cannot master English grammar, especially when it comes to sentence formation, writing skills, and exam-based questions.

In this detailed explanation, we will cover:
✅ What is Present Indefinite Tense?
✅ Rules of Present Indefinite Tense
✅ Structure of Affirmative, Negative, Interrogative sentences
✅ Examples for better understanding
✅ Important exam questions based on Present Indefinite Tense
✅ Practice exercises for UP Board Class 10 students

This description will give you a complete overview of the Present Indefinite Tense that will not only help you in your board exams but also improve your overall English communication skills.


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📖 What is Present Indefinite Tense?

The Present Indefinite Tense is also called the Simple Present Tense. It is used to express habitual actions, universal truths, daily routines, and fixed events.

For example:

The sun rises in the east. (Universal truth)

She goes to school every day. (Habitual action)

I play cricket in the evening. (Daily routine)


In Class 10 UP Board Exam, you will definitely face questions based on this tense, either in the form of fill in the blanks, sentence correction, or short-answer type questions.


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📚 Rules of Present Indefinite Tense

1. Subject + V1 (base form of verb) + Object
Example: I play cricket.


2. If the subject is singular (he, she, it, or singular noun), add 's' or 'es' to the verb.
Example:

He plays cricket.

She goes to school.



3. Negative Sentences:
Structure → Subject + do/does + not + V1 + object
Example:

I do not like tea.

He does not play football.



4. Interrogative Sentences:
Structure → Do/Does + Subject + V1 + object + ?
Example:

Do you play cricket?

Does she go to school?



5. Wh-Word Questions:
Structure → Wh-word + do/does + subject + V1 + object + ?
Example:

Where do you live?

When does he go to office?





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📝 Examples of Present Indefinite Tense

I wake up early in the morning.

She sings beautifully.

They do not study properly.

Does your brother play football?

We live in India.

My father reads the newspaper daily.



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🎓 Importance of Present Indefinite Tense in UP Board Exam 2026

In UP Board Class 10 English Exam, grammar questions often come from the tense chapter. Most of the time, 2 to 5 marks questions are asked from Present Indefinite Tense in the form of:

Fill in the blanks

Correct the sentence

Translate Hindi to English

Change into interrogative/negative


So, mastering this topic can help you score full marks in grammar.


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📌 Common Mistakes Students Make

❌ Wrong: He go to school every day.
✅ Correct: He goes to school every day.

❌ Wrong: She don’t like coffee.
✅ Correct: She doesn’t like coffee.

❌ Wrong: Do Ram plays cricket?
✅ Correct: Does Ram play cricket?


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🏆 Tips to Score Full Marks in Grammar

1. Always remember the difference between do and does.


2. Use s/es with singular subject.


3. Practice translating Hindi to English using Present Indefinite Tense.


4. Revise all the rules before the exam.


5. Attempt practice questions daily.




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📑 Practice Questions (for Class 10 Students)

1. She ___ (go) to school daily.


2. My father ___ (read) the newspaper every morning.


3. They ___ (not/play) cricket in the evening.


4. __ you __ (like) mangoes?


5. Where __ she __ (live)?



Answers:

1. goes


2. reads


3. do not play


4. Do, like


5. does, live




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🏫 Why Watch This Video?

This video is specially designed for Class 10 UP Board Exam 2026 students. It not only explains the rules but also provides examples, questions, and exam-based practice exercises. By the end of this video, you will have a complete understanding of Present Indefinite Tense.


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