Скачать или смотреть Article 370 & 35A

Article 35A is one of the most significant provisions in the constitutional history of Jammu and Kashmir, as it institutionalized the concept of special rights for Permanent Residents of the State. Its existence and eventual abrogation in August 2019 is central to understanding the politics, identity, and ethnic conflicts in J&K.
On 26 January 1950, the Constitution of India came into force with Article 370 as part of Part XXI (Temporary, Transitional, and Special Provisions). It was expected that once J&K’s Constituent Assembly completed its work (1957), Article 370 could be revisited. N. Gopalaswami Ayyangar (former Prime Minister of J&K, close aide of Nehru) was appointed to frame J&K’s constitutional relationship. J&K acceded to India only in matters of defence, foreign affairs, and communications.