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Previous Year Brief Questions of 'Introduction to Literary Criticism( 2012-2020) Bangla Lecture
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Literary criticism is thought to have existed as far back as the classical period. In the 4th century BC Aristotle wrote the Poetics, a typology and description of literary forms with many specific criticisms of contemporary works of art.

2017 Year Exam Questions
a)What, according to Aristotle, is the most important element of tragedy?

Ans: According to Aristotle, Plot is the most important element of tragedy.

b) What, according to Sidney, is the aim of poetry?

Ans: According to Sidney, the aim of poetry is to teach and delight.

c) Who is Stephen Gosson?

Ans: Stephen Gosson is an English satirist who attacked poetry on his book “The School of Abuse”.

d) What is an epic?

Ans: According to Aristotle, Epic poetry is a type of poetry that imitates 'noble' men like tragedy, but only has one type of meter and is narrative in form.

e) Who coined the expression ‘Willing suspension of disbelief’?

Ans: ST Coleridge coined the expression ‘Willing suspension of disbelief’.

f) What is the ‘The Preface to Shakespeare”?

Ans: “Preface to Shakespeare” by Samuel Johnson is a critical work on Shakespearean dramas.

g) How does Wordsworth define a poet?

Ans: According to Wordsworth, a poet is a man speaking to men.

h) How many stages are there in Wordsworth’s Poetic Process?

Ans: There are four stages in Wordsworth’s Poetic Process.

i) What is meant by the term ‘Vates’?

Ans: The term 'Vates' means a diviner, foreseer, or prophet.

j) Why does Johnson call Shakespeare “Poet of Nature”?

Ans: Johnson calls Shakespeare “Poet of Nature” because he faithfully represents human nature in his plays. He deals with passions and principles which are common to humanity. Moreover.

k) What is Stasimon?

Ans: Stasimon is one of the regular choral odes between two episodes in a Greek tragedy possibly sung with the chorus standing in its place in the orchestra.

l) How does Coleridge define ‘imagination’?

Ans: ,According to Coleridge, imagination is the working of poetic minds upon external objects or objects visible to the eyes.