專家視覺: 張大千〈仿王希孟千里江山圖〉Expert Voices: Zhang Daqian's Intoxicating Golden Blue-green Landscape

【專家視角】︰張大千金碧山水頂峰之作〈仿王希孟千里江山圖〉

張大千仿王希孟〈千里江山圖〉為本季近現代中國書畫最重要拍品，創作於丁亥嘉平月，即一九四八年一至二月間，同年五月於上海舉辦的張大千近作展展出，列為「非賣品」。蘇富比中國書畫部主管葉卓敏於本片引領觀眾進入張大千的金碧世界。

北宋王希孟〈千里江山圖〉長卷，乃畫史中青綠山水扛鼎鉅製，今藏北京故宮博物院。青綠山水盛於唐，明以後日漸式微，至近世方復興，而張大千可謂其中執牛耳者。他不惜重金搜羅名跡，苦心追摹，四十年代臻至大成。

繪製本幅時，張大千寓居成都昭覺寺，正值其傳統山水創作最盛期，故敢於挑戰青綠山水楷模之作，今儘見此一本。大千取四尺整幅素絹，捨去原卷的層巒疊嶂，保留江南山水之綿延秀潤，作平遠佈局：近岸高士偕童僕漫步林蔭，左側一高士獨立岬角，正聘目遠眺，碧波浩渺，沙鷗迴翔，帆影漸遠，群山籠罩在落霞中，意境閒適，直幅構圖益顯千里江山之蒼莽浩瀚。

本幅用筆之精巧，在張大千作品中亦屬少見：如水面右側沙鷗、遠山處的飛雁，細入毫芒；江面網巾紋水波，左下漣漪紋溪流，皆勾劃工謹；前景數珠老樹著意甚多，遒曲生姿，極見畫家造物、運筆功力。

畫面以青綠為主調，復以泥金增色，處理之精妙，令人稱絕。江面水波用金線細鈎，在陽光映照下泛現粼粼金光；天邊、山廓、坡底，俱敷以泥金，燦若雲錦。全圖諸色輝映，眩目醉人，堂皇中流露文人雅趣。大千將沒骨、青綠、金碧，共冶一爐，細筆鈎金覆蓋畫面近半，於其作品，恐僅此而已！

此畫歸滬上名流孫志飛後，奉若至寶，鮮少示人，保存若新，如今再現，堪當珍重。

張大千〈仿王希孟千里江山圖〉以港元370,495,000成交，刷新畫家的世界拍賣紀錄。

【Expert Voices: Zhang Daqian's Intoxicating Golden Blue-green Landscape】

This painting by Zhang Daqian depicts the artist’s rendition of Wang Ximeng’s “A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains”. It was painted between January and February 1948, when Zhang was living in the Zhaojue Temple in Chengdu and still had excellent vision and physical strength, during the pinnacle of the artist’s height of traditional gongbi landscapes. Join Sotheby's Chinese paintings expert Carmen Ip on an immersive journey to discover the wonders of the masterpiece.

Along the waterfront, the stream meanders, ancient trunks coil, two scholars are accompanied by his servant on a stroll beneath the shade of the trees. On the promontory by the left, a dignified scholar gazes off into the distance, the azure waves extend into the vast expanse, seagulls circle round back, and a sail boat fades beyond the horizon.

Such dazzling views intoxicate the viewer, as the majestic demeanour of the painting also reveals the cultivated tastes of the literati.

This work has set the world auction record for Zhang Daqian's work at HK$370,495,000.

For more details 更多資料: https://www.sothebys.com/en/articles/...