36 बिहारी मज़दूरों ने मॉरीशस के घाट पर कदम रखा और इतिहास में दर्ज़ हो गए | Tarikh Ep. 80

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#IndenturedServitude #Girmitya

Tarikh Episode 80

In this edition of Tarikh, Nikhil talks about the first Girmitya labourers reaching Mauritius on a ship named Atlas in 1834.
These were 36 impoverished men from Bihar and Bengal reaching Mauritius to work as indentured labour. Over 2 million Indian travelled to 20 European colonies including Mauritius till 1910. Indentured Labour started in 1834 when British parliaments abolished slave trade by passing the Slavery Abolition Act. To Compensate for lost labour, Indians were taken on ship to Mauritius. The agreement had a clause that these people could return after 5 years but they weren’t allowed to return later on. What was the future of these Girmitya Jahazi?
What is their role in establishment of Indian Dispora in Mauritius?
Watch Complete Video to know more.


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