Скачать или смотреть NCERT Class 10 History Chapter 5: Print Culture and the Modern World Summary

The video provides an extensive overview of the *history and impact of print culture**, beginning with early **hand-printing technologies* developed in East Asia, particularly China and Japan, which influenced bureaucratic systems and urban leisure activities. It traces the spread of printing to Europe, noting the transition from expensive *handwritten manuscripts* to *woodblock printing**, which subsequently led to Johann Gutenberg's development of the **movable type printing press* in the 15th century. The text explores the resulting *print revolution**, detailing its influence on creating a **new reading public**, catalyzing **religious debates* like the Protestant Reformation, and fostering *mass literacy* that spurred new forms of literature for women, children, and workers. Finally, the source discusses the arrival of *print in India* via Portuguese missionaries, highlighting its role in religious reform, the emergence of a **vernacular press**, and the ongoing struggles with **colonial censorship**.