The U.S. Geological Survey measures streamflow at thousands of stations across the country. This presentation is a very brief overview of the methods used to monitor streamflow, the actual process is fairly complex. This is Training module 4.02a for the Stochastic Empirical Loading and Dilution Model (SELDM) This presentation has 18 slides and will take about 8 minutes It was prepared by the U.S. Geological Survey in cooperation with the Federal Highway Administration. 
References:
Arnold, D.E., 2014, The National Map Hydrography Data Stewardship—What is it and why is it important?: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014–3084, 2 p., https://dx.doi.org/10.3133/fs20143084.
Church, P.E., Granato, G.E., and Owens, D.W., 1999, Basic requirements for collecting, documenting, and reporting precipitation and measurements: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 99-255, 30 p. https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1999/ofr99-255/
Levesque, V.A., and Oberg, K.A., 2012, Computing discharge using the index velocity method: U.S. Geological Survey Techniques and Methods 3–A23, 148 p. (Available online at http://pubs.usgs.gov/tm/3a23/)
Olson, S.A., and Norris, J.M., 2007, U.S. Geological Survey streamgaging from the National Streamflow Information Program: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2005–3131, 4 p.
Norris, J.M., 2007, From the river to you: USGS real-time streamflow information from the National Streamflow Information Program: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2007–3043, 4 p.
Rantz, S.E. (ed.), 1982, Measurement and computation of streamflow: Volume 1 and 2, Computation of Discharge: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 2175, 631 p.
Sauer, V.B., and Turnipseed, D.P., 2010, Stage measurement at gaging stations: U.S. Geological Survey Techniques and Methods book 3, chap. A7, 45 p. (Also available at http://pubs.usgs.gov/tm/tm3-a7/.)
Turnipseed, D.P., and Sauer, V.B., 2010, Discharge measurements at gaging stations: U.S. Geological Survey Techniques and Methods book 3, chap. A8, 87 p. (Also available at http://pubs.usgs.gov/tm/tm3-a8/.)
See also
 Redington Stream Flow    • Redington Stream Flow  
Streamflow Measurement (San Pedro River - 2008)    • Streamflow Measurement (San Pedro River - ...   
USGS Measurement, Salt River (January 2010 )    • USGS Measurement, Salt River (January 2010 )  
Streamgages: The Silent Superhero    • Streamgages: The Silent Superhero  
Streamflow Measurement, Pinto Creek, AZ (Jan 2010)    • Streamflow Measurement, Pinto Creek, AZ (J...  
                         
                    
Информация по комментариям в разработке