Скачать или смотреть Patent Ductus Arteriosus | Complete Pediatric Review for Exams (USMLE, NRE, PMDC)

In this video, we provide a clear, high-yield, and exam-oriented review of Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA), one of the most important congenital heart diseases encountered in pediatrics.
Designed for medical students, residents, and candidates preparing for NRE, PMDC, and USMLE Step 1 & Step 2, this lecture covers:

🔹 Topics Covered
What is Patent Ductus Arteriosus?
Fetal circulation & role of the ductus arteriosus
Pathophysiology of PDA (Left-to-Right Shunt → Eisenmenger)
Risk factors (prematurity, maternal rubella, hypoxia)
Classic clinical features
PDA murmur (continuous “machinery” murmur)
Investigations (Echo findings)
Medical vs surgical management
Indomethacin/Ibuprofen in preterm infants
Indications for PDA device closure
🔹 Who Should Watch?
MBBS students
Pediatric residents
Doctors preparing for NRE, PMDC, USMLE Step 1/2 CK
Anyone needing a concise, concept-based explanation of congenital heart diseases
🔹 Why This Video?
This lecture is concise, structured, and clinically relevant, ensuring you understand PDA from pathophysiology to management—perfect for exams and clinical practice.