Скачать или смотреть Pomeranian | Pomeranians are quite small, their genetic line partially comes from large sled dogs

The Pomeranian, or the Dwarf Spitz, is a toy dog, only weighing about 7 lbs. at its heaviest. Their family lineage doesn’t follow that of terriers or other small breeds, coming from sled dogs instead. The only reason that the Pomeranian is this size is due to Queen Victoria of England’s demand to make them smaller as a lapdog. The miniature variation of this breed emerged at the start of the 1990s, though it is not recognized by the AKC as an official breed.
Pomeranians are fairly healthy, but they can be prone to certain health conditions. The most common issue is the luxating patella, which is the dislocation of the kneecap. If the dog starts to only walk on three of his legs, that’s a good sign of this problem.
Tracheal collapse is common as well, preventing the dog from breathing properly. If this issue occurs, veterinarians can treat it with corticosteroids and cough suppressants. This issue is more common in dogs that are obese.
While it isn’t quite as common, Pomeranians have a greater likelihood of developing Alopecia X than other breeds. Sometimes referred to as “black skin disease,” Alopecia X causes hair loss, though it doesn’t result in inflammation.
The leading causes of death among adult Pomeranians typically involve their gastrointestinal tract. They can fall victim to problems like inflammatory bowel disease (which reduces nutrient absorption) and lymphangiectasia (leakage in the intestines).