Why Did Hamas Attack Israel?

Описание к видео Why Did Hamas Attack Israel?

Quillette podcast host Jonathan Kay talks to influential Israeli historian Benny Morris about Hamas’ acts of mass murder, the Israeli response, and the future of #Gaza.

First published on Quillette: https://quillette.com/2023/11/01/the-...

Read Benny's essays for Quillette here: https://quillette.com/author/benny-mo...

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Benny Morris is an Israeli historian who is recognized for his work on the Arab-Israeli conflict and especially for his research on the history of the Palestinian refugee problem. Born on December 8, 1948, in Ein HaHoresh, a kibbutz in Israel, Morris is often associated with the group of Israeli historians known as the "New Historians," a term that refers to scholars who re-examined the history of #Zionism and the Arab-Israeli conflict since the 1980s, challenging many of the traditional narratives held in Israeli society.

Morris's most influential work is probably his 1988 book, "The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem, 1947-1949." In this and subsequent works, he used newly opened Israeli and other archives to explore the causes of the Palestinian exodus during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. His research suggested that the #exodus was more complex than previously thought, involving a combination of factors including attacks by Israeli forces, fear of attack, expulsion orders, and the collapse of #Palestinian society.

His other notable works include "1948: A History of the First Arab-Israeli War" (2008) and "Righteous Victims: A History of the Zionist-Arab Conflict, 1881-2001" (2001), among others.



00:00 An intro to Benny Morris
02:32 The failure of peace efforts post-Camp David talks led to a deadlock in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
07:25 Israel's intelligence gaps and Netanyahu's governance.
08:07 Netanyahu's governance is criticized for prioritizing political agendas over security, contributing to Hamas' successful attacks.
10:36 contrasting earlier intifadas
15:27 Do Israel's military actions in Gaza constitute war crimes?
17:42 Hamas' deeply religious and extremist motivations.

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Quillette has gained attention for publishing articles and essays that challenge modern heterodoxy on a variety of topics, including gender and sexuality, race and identity politics, and free speech and censorship.

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