Скачать или смотреть ଅତି ସହଜରେ Tense Chart ସମ୍ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ଓଡ଼ିଆ ରେ ଭାଗ-1। Very Easy Concept Tense Chart Part-1 Odia.

🔵 1. Present Indefinite Tense (Simple Present)
👉 Structure:
Subject + V1 (s/es) + Object
👉 Use:
Nitya karya (daily routine)
Satya katha (universal truth)
Habit
👉 Example:
I read a book.
He reads a book.
The sun rises in the east.
👉 Negative:
I do not read.
He does not read.
👉 Question:
Do you read?
Does he read?
🔵 2. Present Continuous Tense
👉 Structure:
Subject + is/am/are + V1 + ing
👉 Use:
Bartaman chaluthiba karya
Temporary action
👉 Example:
I am reading.
She is playing.
They are going to school.
👉 Negative:
I am not reading.
She is not playing.
👉 Question:
Are you reading?
Is she playing?
🔵 3. Present Perfect Tense
👉 Structure:
Subject + has/have + V3
👉 Use:
Just complete heithiba karya
Experience
Past action with present result
👉 Example:
I have finished my work.
She has gone to school.
They have completed the project.
👉 Negative:
I have not finished.
She has not gone.
👉 Question:
Have you finished?
Has she gone?
🔵 4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense
👉 Structure:
Subject + has/have + been + V1 + ing
👉 Use:
Past ru arambha hei bartaman parjanta chaluchi
👉 Example:
I have been reading for two hours.
She has been playing since morning.
👉 Negative:
I have not been reading.
She has not been playing.
👉 Question:
Have you been reading?
Has she been playing?