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Xujiahui Cathedral, also known as **St. Ignatius Cathedral**, is a Roman Catholic cathedral located in the Xujiahui area of Shanghai, China. It is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Shanghai and is one of the largest and most famous churches in China.

The cathedral was built in the Gothic Revival style and was completed in 1910. It is a large and imposing building with two tall towers that dominate the skyline. The interior of the cathedral is richly decorated with stained glass windows, statues, and paintings.

Xujiahui Cathedral, is a popular tourist destination and is a must-see for anyone visiting Shanghai. It is a beautiful and historic building that is a testament to the Catholic faith in China.

*History*

The history of Xujiahui Cathedral, dates back to the mid-19th century, when the Jesuits established a mission in Xujiahui. The first church on the site was built in 1851. However, this church was too small to accommodate the growing number of Catholics in Shanghai, so a new church was built in 1896.

The new church was designed by the French architect W.M. Dowdall. It is a Gothic Revival style building with two tall towers. The construction of the church took 14 years and was finally completed in 1910.

*Architecture*

Xujiahui Cathedral, is a large and imposing building with a cruciform plan. The exterior of the church is made of red brick and is decorated with stained glass windows, statues, and gargoyles. The interior of the church is richly decorated with marble columns, stained glass windows, and paintings.

The two towers of the church are 60 meters tall and are a landmark in the Xujiahui area. The towers are topped with spires that are decorated with crosses.

*Significance*

Xujiahui Cathedral, is one of the largest and most famous churches in China. It is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Shanghai and is a popular tourist destination.

The church is a significant example of Gothic Revival architecture in China. It is also a testament to the Catholic faith in China.

**徐家匯天主堂**，又稱**聖依納爵主教座堂**，是位於中國上海市徐家匯地區的一座羅馬天主教主教座堂。它是上海教區的主教座堂，也是中國最大的天主教教堂之一。

該教堂建於哥特復興風格，於1910年竣工。它是一座宏偉的建築，擁有兩座高聳的塔樓，主宰著天際線。教堂內部裝飾有彩色玻璃窗、雕像和畫作。

徐家匯天主堂是熱門的旅遊目的地，也是任何訪問上海的人必去的地方。它是一座美麗而具有歷史意義的建築，是中國天主教信仰的見證。

*歷史*

徐家匯天主堂的歷史可以追溯到19世紀中葉，當時耶穌會在徐家匯建立了一個傳教區。該遺址上的第一座教堂建於1851年。然而，這座教堂太小，無法容納上海日益增多的天主教徒，因此於1896年建造了一座新教堂。

新教堂由法國建築師W.M. Dowdall設計。它是一座哥特復興風格的建築，擁有兩座高聳的塔樓。教堂的建設歷時14年，最終於1910年竣工。

*建築*

徐家匯天主堂是一座宏偉的建築，呈十字形平面。教堂外觀由紅磚砌成，飾有彩色玻璃窗、雕像和怪獸。教堂內部裝飾有大理石柱、彩色玻璃窗和畫作。

教堂的兩座塔樓高60米，是徐家匯地區的地標。塔樓頂部有裝飾有十字架的尖頂。

*意義*

徐家匯天主堂是中國最大的天主教教堂之一。它是上海教區的主教座堂，也是熱門的旅遊目的地。

該教堂是中國哥特復興建築的重要典範。它也是中國天主教信仰的見證。