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Bate-Bolas (also known as Clóvis) are a traditional street carnival culture from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, with roots dating back to the early 20th century. The tradition was inspired by European carnival costumes and evolved inside working-class neighborhoods and favelas.

Originally, the costumes were simple and handmade, often created to hide identities and allow people to freely celebrate, play, and perform in the streets. Over time, Bate-Bolas groups became more organized, developing their own visual identities, themes, music, and rules.

Today, Bate-Bolas are known for their striking masks, colorful and sometimes intimidating costumes, and the use of inflatable balls that gave the tradition its name. More than just a carnival performance, Bate-Bolas represent community, creativity, resistance, and cultural pride — a living expression of Rio’s suburban and favela culture.