Скачать или смотреть Vedic Literature in Vedic Age by MIES Institute | বেদিক সময়ের বেদিক সাহিত্য নিয়ে মাইস এর ক্লাস

Vedic Literature in Vedic Age by MIES Institute | বেদিক সময়ের বেদিক সাহিত্য নিয়ে মাইস ইন্সিটিউট এর ক্লাস

The Vedic Age was between 1500 BC and 600 BC. This is the next major civilization that occurred in ancient India after the decline of the Indus Valley Civilization by 1400 BC. The Vedas were composed in this period and this gives this age the name. The Vedas are also the chief source of information about this era.

Vedic literature refers to the body of ancient texts that form the foundation of Hinduism. These texts are considered among the oldest sacred scriptures in the world and are written in the Sanskrit language. The Vedas are composed of four main collections:

Rigveda: The oldest of the Vedas, consisting of hymns and prayers dedicated to various deities. It is divided into ten books, known as Mandalas, and contains hymns praising various gods and goddesses.

Samaveda: Primarily consisting of chants and melodies used by priests during rituals. It is closely related to the Rigveda and is often called the "Veda of melodies" or the "Veda of chants."

Yajurveda: This Veda contains prose mantras and verses that are used as instructions or guidance for performing rituals and sacrifices. It is divided into two main parts: the "White Yajurveda" and the "Black Yajurveda."

Atharvaveda: This Veda contains hymns, charms, and spells, as well as philosophical and speculative discussions. It is considered somewhat distinct from the other Vedas due to its inclusion of magical and practical aspects of life.

Additionally, there are other texts known as the Brahmanas, Aranyakas, and Upanishads, which are considered supplementary to the Vedas and provide further explanations, rituals, and philosophical insights.

The Vedic literature played a crucial role in shaping the religious and philosophical landscape of ancient India, and its influence can still be felt in modern Hinduism and other related religious traditions.

Check the previous class by Amit Sen    • Aryan Civilization in Vedic Age by MIES In...  


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