#bonsai

#bonsai | ficus religiosa
Ficus religiosa or sacred fig is a species of fig native to the Indian subcontinent[2] and Indochina[3] that belongs to Moraceae, the fig or mulberry family. It is also known as the bodhi tree,[4] pimple tree, peepul tree,[2] peepal tree, pipala tree, ashvattha tree (in India and Nepal), or Asathu (ඇසතු) in Sinhala [5] The sacred fig is considered to have a religious significance in three major religions that originated on the Indian subcontinent, Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism. Hindu and Jain ascetics consider the species to be sacred and often meditate under it. A tree of these species under which Gautama Buddha is believed to have attained enlightenment. The sacred fig is the state tree of the Indian states of Odisha,[6] Bihar and Haryana.

Sacred fig The tree trunk and distinctive heart-shaped leaves .Scientific classification Kingdom:PlantaeClade:TracheophytesClade:AngiospermsClade:EudicotsClade:RosidsOrder:RosalesFamily:MoraceaeGenus:FicusSubgenus:F. subg. UrostigmaSpecies:

F. religiosa

Binomial nameFicus religiosa

L. 1753 not Forssk. 1775

Synonyms[1]

Ficus caudata Stokes

Ficus peepul Griff.

Ficus religiosa var. cordata Miq.

Ficus religiosa var. rhynchophylla Miq.

Ficus rhynchophylla Steud.

Ficus superstitiosa Link

Urostigma affine Miq.

Urostigma religiosum (L.) Gasp.