Скачать или смотреть A Hidden Gem of Sumatra: Endemic Baby Bird in the Wild

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The Sumatran Coucal is an endemic bird found only on the island of Sumatra, Indonesia. It belongs to the Cuculidae family and is known for its shy nature and difficulty to spot in the wild.

Physical characteristics:

Size: Length about 40–50 cm.

Feather color: Head, neck, and tail are deep black, contrasting with reddish-brown wings and back.

Beak: Strong and curved, perfect for catching prey — this bird is also considered a predator.

Tail: Long and often fanned out when perched, resembling a fan.


Habitat:
This bird lives in wetlands, swamp forests, mangroves, and lowland thickets. They prefer secluded areas rarely touched by humans.

Behavior and diet:

Diet: Carnivorous — feeding on large insects, small reptiles, amphibians, and occasionally other birds.

Activity: More likely to hop or climb through vegetation than to fly.

Call: Produces a deep, resonant call, often linked to local myths.


Conservation status:
The Sumatran Coucal is classified as Vulnerable due to habitat loss from deforestation and land conversion. Protecting its natural habitat is crucial for the survival of this unique species.

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This bird stands as a symbol of Sumatra’s rich biodiversity, reminding us of the importance of preserving fragile tropical forest ecosystems.