Desert hedgehog

The desert hedgehog (Hemiechinus aethiopicus) is a small, nocturnal mammal found in arid and semi-arid regions of Africa and the Middle East. It is one of the smallest species of hedgehog, measuring about 5.5 to 11 inches (140 to 280 mm) in length and weighing about 10 to 18 ounces (280 to 510 g).


Desert hedgehogs have a short, dense coat of fur that is typically brown or gray in color. Their backs are covered in sharp quills, which they use to protect themselves from predators. Desert hedgehogs also have distinctive dark muzzles and wide, white, spineless bands across their faces.


Desert hedgehogs are solitary animals and are most active at night. They spend their days hiding in burrows or under rocks and other debris. At night, they emerge to forage for food, which consists of a variety of insects, invertebrates, and small vertebrates. Desert hedgehogs are also known to eat fruits and other plant matter.


Desert hedgehogs are an important part of the desert ecosystem. They help to control populations of insects and other pests. Desert hedgehogs are also a food source for a variety of predators, such as owls, foxes, and snakes.


The desert hedgehog is a relatively common species and is not considered to be threatened or endangered. However, some populations are facing threats from habitat loss and fragmentation, as well as from road traffic.