Скачать или смотреть CBSE Class 12 Macroeconomics | Unit 4 Income and Employment | Handwritten Notes | NCERT

CBSE Class 12 Macroeconomics | Unit 4 Income and Employment | Handwritten Notes | NCERT | Padhaku Dekisugi

📍Looking for *Class 12 Macroeconomics Unit 4 handwritten notes**? This video presents simple and structured **handwritten notes* on *Determination of Income and Employment**, based on the CBSE and NCERT 2025 syllabus. These **Class 12 Economics notes* explain national output, employment, and multiplier concepts in a clear and exam-oriented manner.

🧠 *What’s Covered in This Video:*
– Aggregate demand and its components
– Aggregate supply and the condition of equilibrium
– Propensity to consume and save
– Marginal propensity to consume (MPC) and save (MPS)
– Determination of income and employment
– Ex-ante vs Ex-post
– Excess demand and deficient demand
– Inflationary and deflationary gaps
– Full *Class 12 Macro Unit 4 notes* with diagrams, formulas, and graphical explanations

🎯 *Important Questions from Macroeconomics Unit 4 – Income & Employment*
1. What is aggregate demand? What are its components?
2. Explain the equilibrium level of income with the help of a diagram.
3. What is the difference between MPC and MPS?
4. Define inflationary gap and deflationary gap.
5. Explain the concept of effective demand.

🔑 *Important Keywords from Unit 4:*
Income and Employment
Aggregate Demand
Aggregate Supply
Equilibrium Level of Output
MPC
MPS
Ex-ante
Inflationary Gap
Deflationary Gap
Multiplier
Consumption Function
Effective Demand

📚 These *Class 12 Macroeconomics handwritten notes* are great for conceptual clarity, graphical questions, and board-style reasoning. Perfect for last-minute CBSE exam revision!

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